Sakiyama Haruhiko, Eguchi Hironobu, Yoshihara Daisaku, Ookawara Tomomi, Naruse Hitoshi, Fujiwara Noriko, Suzuki Keiichiro
Department of Biochemistry, Hyogo College of Medicine, 1-1 Mukogawa-cho, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, 663-8501, Japan.
Laboratory of Biochemistry, School of Pharmacy, Hyogo University of Health Sciences, 1-3-6 Minatojima, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 650-8530, Japan.
Biochem Mol Biol Educ. 2019 May;47(3):279-287. doi: 10.1002/bmb.21229. Epub 2019 Mar 4.
University lectures are mainly passive in nature, and there are few subjects in which students need to learn and function independently. Tutorial education and related activities at universities that specialize in medical and pharmaceutical training have been actively carried out, and lectures in conjunction with practical skills are gradually being developed, although progress has been slow in this area. In past years, our biochemistry practice classes have been evaluated in reports dealing with experiments and written examinations, as is done in other universities. However, using this methodology, we are not able to evaluate the extent to which students master biochemical experimental skills. To address this, we introduced a basic skill test to our biochemical curriculum for the first time. Our exams contributed to a deeper understanding of student skills and could be good tools for evaluating the degree of understanding of the students. The students understood the contents of the training well and felt interested in research in the field of basic medicine. Thus, we conclude that introducing practical testing to biochemical practice was effective for medical students in the field of biochemistry. © 2019 International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 47(3):279-287, 2019.
大学讲座本质上主要是被动式的,很少有学科要求学生独立学习和实践。专门从事医学和药学培训的大学已经积极开展了辅导教学及相关活动,与实践技能相结合的讲座也在逐步发展,尽管这方面进展缓慢。在过去几年里,我们的生物化学实践课如同其他大学一样,在涉及实验和笔试的报告中接受评估。然而,采用这种方法,我们无法评估学生掌握生物化学实验技能的程度。为了解决这个问题,我们首次在生物化学课程中引入了基本技能测试。我们的考试有助于更深入地了解学生的技能,并且可能成为评估学生理解程度的良好工具。学生们很好地理解了培训内容,并对基础医学领域的研究产生了兴趣。因此,我们得出结论,在生物化学实践中引入实践测试对该领域的医学生是有效的。© 2019国际生物化学与分子生物学联盟,47(3):279 - 287,2019。