多发性硬化症患者认知缺陷特征的分化：潜在剖面分析。
Differentiation of Cognitive Deficit Profiles in Multiple Sclerosis Patients: Latent Profile Analysis.
机构信息
Department of Special Education and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia,
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia.
出版信息
Med Princ Pract. 2019;28(4):373-379. doi: 10.1159/000499312. Epub 2019 Mar 4.
OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to ascertain whether the application of the Audio Recorded Cognitive Screen (ARCS) in cognitive functioning screening of persons with multiple sclerosis (MS) differentiates profiles of existing cognitive deficits (CDs) and whether this instrument can discriminate accurately between subjects who are cognitively intact (CI) and those with a cognitive disorder.
SUBJECTS AND METHODS
The research was conducted on a sample of 359 subjects, with two subsets of participants: 108 persons with a relapsing-remitting form of MS and 251 persons from the general population.
RESULTS
We labeled the three profiles obtained by applying the ARCS questionnaire: the CI profile, the profile of CI with visuospatial difficulties, and the profile of persons with CD.
CONCLUSION
ARCS has the ability to differentiate persons with a CD from those without, both in a sample of persons suffering from MS and in a sample of persons from the general population. This finding indicates that this instrument is well suited for profiling the cognitive status into specific categories, which puts it among the instruments with a wide range of implementation.
目的
本研究旨在确定听觉记录认知筛查（ARCS）在多发性硬化症（MS）患者认知功能筛查中的应用是否能区分现有的认知缺陷（CD）的特征，以及该工具是否能准确地区分认知正常（CI）和认知障碍的受试者。
方法
本研究对 359 名受试者进行了研究，分为两个亚组：108 名复发缓解型 MS 患者和 251 名普通人群。
结果
我们通过应用 ARCS 问卷标记了三种获得的特征：CI 特征、CI 与视空间困难特征以及 CD 特征。
结论
ARCS 具有区分患有 CD 和不患有 CD 的能力，无论是在 MS 患者样本中还是在普通人群样本中。这一发现表明，该工具非常适合将认知状态分为特定类别，这使其成为实施范围广泛的工具之一。
Zotero 插件