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多模态心脏成像在诊断左心耳原发性内膜肉瘤中的作用

Role of Multimodal Cardiac Imaging in Diagnosing a Primary Intimal Sarcoma of the Left Atrial Appendage.

作者信息

Raphael Kara L, Martinez Anthony P, Clements Stephen D, Isiadinso Ijeoma

出版信息

Tex Heart Inst J. 2019 Feb 1;46(1):28-31. doi: 10.14503/THIJ-16-5896. eCollection 2019 Feb.

DOI:10.14503/THIJ-16-5896
PMID:30833834
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6379013/
Abstract

Primary cardiac tumors are rare, and most are benign. Intimal sarcomas are among the rarest of the malignant cardiac tumors; they are aggressive and associated with a poor prognosis. Whereas transesophageal echocardiography has been instrumental in evaluating cardiac masses, other imaging methods, such as cardiac magnetic resonance, have proved invaluable in accurately characterizing these masses. We present the case of a 49-year-old woman in whom we diagnosed a primary intimal sarcoma of the left atrial appendage, and we discuss the importance of multimodal imaging in the evaluation and diagnosis of cardiac masses.

摘要

原发性心脏肿瘤很罕见,且大多数为良性。内膜肉瘤是最罕见的恶性心脏肿瘤之一;它们具有侵袭性,预后较差。虽然经食管超声心动图在评估心脏肿物方面发挥了重要作用,但其他成像方法,如心脏磁共振成像,已被证明在准确鉴别这些肿物方面具有极高价值。我们报告了一例49岁女性患者,我们诊断其为左心耳原发性内膜肉瘤,并讨论了多模态成像在心脏肿物评估和诊断中的重要性。

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本文引用的文献

1
Spindle cell sarcoma of the left atrium: an extremely rare and challenging tumour often masquerading as left atrial myxoma.左心房梭形细胞肉瘤:一种极其罕见且极具挑战性的肿瘤,常表现为左心房黏液瘤。
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Primary intimal (spindle cell) sarcoma of the left atrium.左心房原发性内膜(梭形细胞)肉瘤。
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Primary intimal (spindle cell) sarcoma of the heart: a case report and review of the literature.心脏原发性内膜(梭形细胞)肉瘤:一例报告并文献复习
Case Rep Med. 2013;2013:461815. doi: 10.1155/2013/461815. Epub 2013 Jan 28.
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Recurrent cardiac intimal (spindle cell) sarcoma of the left atrium.左心房复发性心脏内膜(梭形细胞)肉瘤
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High-grade, nonmyogenic pulmonary artery sarcoma: rare findings on coronary angiography.高级别、非肌源性肺动脉肉瘤:冠状动脉造影的罕见表现
Tex Heart Inst J. 2011;38(1):71-3.
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Cardiac tumours: diagnosis and management.心脏肿瘤:诊断与管理
Heart. 2011 Jan;97(2):151-60. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2009.186320.
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Prolonged survival with left atrial spindle cell sarcoma.左心房梭形细胞肉瘤的长期存活
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Primary cardiac sarcomas.原发性心脏肉瘤
Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther. 2008 Nov;6(10):1295-7. doi: 10.1586/14779072.6.10.1295.
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Primary cardiac sarcoma in pregnancy: a case report.妊娠期原发性心脏肉瘤:一例报告
J Korean Med Sci. 2006 Oct;21(5):940-3. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2006.21.5.940.
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Pulmonary artery sarcoma: a clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study of 12 cases.肺动脉肉瘤:12例临床病理及免疫组织化学研究
Am J Clin Pathol. 2006 Mar;125(3):419-24.