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英夫利昔单抗成功治疗小儿中毒性表皮坏死松解症。

Pediatric toxic epidermal necrolysis treated successfully with infliximab.

作者信息

Chafranska Lana, Saunte Ditte M, Behrendt Nille, Nygaard Ulrikka, Christensen Ryan J, Sand Carsten, Jemec Gregor B

机构信息

Departments of Dermatology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.

Health Sciences Faculty, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

出版信息

Pediatr Dermatol. 2019 May;36(3):342-345. doi: 10.1111/pde.13778. Epub 2019 Mar 4.

Abstract

Successful management of toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) with tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitors has been described in adults. We present a case of a 7-year-old boy with infection-associated TEN, diagnosed by typical clinical and histopathological features, most likely caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Treatment with a single dose of infliximab 5 mg/kg intravenously on day 5 after the onset of symptoms was followed by cessation of all blister formation over 3 days and complete resolution within a week. Sequelae were mild, consisting of postinflammatory hyperpigmentation and dry eyes.

摘要

肿瘤坏死因子-α抑制剂成功治疗成人中毒性表皮坏死松解症(TEN)的案例已有报道。我们报告一例7岁男孩感染相关性TEN,通过典型临床和组织病理学特征确诊,最可能由肺炎支原体引起。症状出现后第5天静脉注射单剂量英夫利昔单抗5mg/kg进行治疗,随后3天内所有水疱停止形成,一周内完全消退。后遗症轻微,包括炎症后色素沉着和干眼。

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