Kester D E, Andrassy R J, Aust J B
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1986 Apr;162(4):337-9.
The value of roentgenograms of the abdomen in the evaluation and management of stab wounds to the abdomen has not been well documented. This retrospective study demonstrates that the overwhelming majority of patients with injury requiring repair have normal roentgenograms. We also found that, even when abnormal, abdominal roentgenograms make a negligible contribution to the evaluation in these patients. These findings indicate that abdominal roentgenograms are not cost effective in patients with stab wounds to the abdomen and should not be obtained on a routine basis.
腹部X线片在评估和处理腹部刺伤中的价值尚未得到充分证明。这项回顾性研究表明,绝大多数需要修复损伤的患者X线片结果正常。我们还发现,即使腹部X线片结果异常,对这些患者评估的贡献也微乎其微。这些发现表明,腹部X线片对于腹部刺伤患者不具有成本效益,不应常规进行检查。