Department of Psychology.
Emotion. 2020 Mar;20(2):271-285. doi: 10.1037/emo0000537. Epub 2019 Mar 7.
How do people answer the question "How do you feel?" In the present work, participants were given 2 tasks in each trial. They first indicated whether a picture made them feel pleasant (or was supposed to be felt as pleasant, in another group), and then made gender decisions regarding faces. Evidence accumulation modeling showed that (a) reporting genuine feeling is qualitatively different from reporting the supposed feeling; (b) reporting one's feeling is remarkably similar to gender decisions; and (c) evidence regarding negative feelings accumulates more quickly than in positive feelings. These results support the assumption that when asked, participants report genuine as opposed to supposed feelings and strengthen the analogy between feeling reports and perceptual decisions. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
人们如何回答“你感觉如何？”这个问题？在本研究中，参与者在每次试验中都要完成两项任务。他们首先表明一张图片是否让他们感到愉悦（或者在另一组中应该感到愉悦），然后再对人脸做出性别判断。证据积累模型表明：（a）报告真实感受与报告假定感受在性质上有所不同；（b）报告自己的感受与性别判断非常相似；（c）关于负面感受的证据积累速度快于正面感受。这些结果支持了这样一种假设，即当被问到这个问题时，参与者会报告真实的感受，而不是假定的感受，并且强化了感受报告与知觉判断之间的类比。（PsycINFO 数据库记录（c）2020 APA，保留所有权利）。
