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面向大数据分析的互联网的微服务平台:概念验证。

Microservice-Oriented Platform for Internet of Big Data Analytics: A Proof of Concept.

机构信息

Department of Computer Science, University of Concepción, Concepción 4070409, Chile.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2019 Mar 6;19(5):1134. doi: 10.3390/s19051134.

Abstract

The ubiquitous Internet of Things (IoT) devices nowadays are generating various and numerous data from everywhere at any time. Since it is not always necessary to centralize and analyze IoT data cumulatively (e.g., the Monte Carlo analytics and Convergence analytics demonstrated in this article), the traditional implementations of big data analytics (BDA) will suffer from unnecessary and expensive data transmissions as a result of the tight coupling between computing resource management and data processing logics. Inspired by software-defined infrastructure (SDI), we propose the "microservice-oriented platform" to break the environmental monolith and further decouple data processing logics from their underlying resource management in order to facilitate BDA implementations in the IoT environment (which we name "IoBDA"). Given predesigned standard microservices with respect to specific data processing logics, the proposed platform is expected to largely reduce the complexity in and relieve inexperienced practices of IoBDA implementations. The potential contributions to the relevant communities include (1) new theories of a microservice-oriented platform on top of SDI and (2) a functional microservice-oriented platform for IoBDA with a group of predesigned microservices.

摘要

如今,无所不在的物联网 (IoT) 设备正在随时随地生成各种大量数据。由于并非总是需要集中和累积分析物联网数据(例如,本文中演示的蒙特卡罗分析和收敛分析),因此大数据分析 (BDA) 的传统实现方式由于计算资源管理和数据处理逻辑之间的紧密耦合,将遭受不必要和昂贵的数据传输。受软件定义基础架构 (SDI) 的启发,我们提出了“面向微服务的平台”,以打破环境整体化,并进一步将数据处理逻辑与其底层资源管理分离,以便在物联网环境中实现 BDA(我们将其命名为“IoBDA”)。鉴于针对特定数据处理逻辑预先设计的标准微服务,预计所提出的平台将大大降低和缓解物联网 BDA 实施中的复杂性。该平台对相关社区的潜在贡献包括:(1)基于 SDI 的面向微服务的平台的新理论;(2)具有一组预设计微服务的面向微服务的 IoBDA 功能平台。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c80/6427148/b671e5b601a4/sensors-19-01134-g001.jpg

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