Bykowski Michael R, Goldstein Jesse A, Losee Joseph E
Department of Plastic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 3550 Terrace Street, 664 Scaife Hall, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Department of Plastic Surgery, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, One Children's Hospital Drive, 4401 Penn Avenue, Faculty Pavilion, Floor 7, Pittsburgh, PA 15224, USA.
Clin Plast Surg. 2019 Apr;46(2):173-183. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2018.11.003. Epub 2019 Jan 2.
Historically, the approach to pediatric cranioplasty has been largely extrapolated from the treatment of adults. More recently, however, the intricacies of pediatric cranial reconstruction have become better understood, and the surgical management has been refined contemporaneously. Each patient's cranial defect bears a unique set of challenges and, as such, the choice of cranioplasty technique must be tailored accordingly.
从历史上看,小儿颅骨修补术的方法很大程度上是从成人治疗方法推断而来。然而,近年来,小儿颅骨重建的复杂性已得到更好的理解,并且手术管理也同步得到了完善。每个患者的颅骨缺损都带来一系列独特的挑战,因此,颅骨修补术技术的选择必须相应地进行调整。