门诊膝关节镜检查后短信对药物依从性的影响：一项随机对照试验。
The Effect of Text Messaging on Medication Adherence After Outpatient Knee Arthroscopy: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
作者信息
Brix Lone D, Bjørnholdt Karen T, Thillemann Theis M, Nikolajsen Lone
出版信息
J Perianesth Nurs. 2019 Aug;34(4):710-716. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2018.11.011. Epub 2019 Mar 7.
PURPOSE
The purpose of this project was to examine if text message reminders can increase postoperative adherence to treatment with acetaminophen among outpatients undergoing arthroscopic knee surgery.
DESIGN
A nonblinded randomized control trial.
METHODS
In this study, 187 patients were randomized to either an intervention group (text message reminders) or a control group (no text message reminders). On the fourth postoperative day, all patients received an electronic questionnaire concerning (1) adherence to treatment with acetaminophen (main outcome), (2) pain intensity, and (3) unscheduled health care contacts.
FINDINGS
Data were available from 134 patients (intervention group, n = 70; control group, n = 64). No significant differences between groups were found regarding the median number of missed acetaminophen doses (1 vs 2.5; P = .06), pain intensity at rest and during walking, or the number of unscheduled health care contacts (7 vs 4; P = .35).
CONCLUSIONS
A nonsignificant trend toward an increased medication adherence of acetaminophen was found.
目的
本项目的目的是研究短信提醒是否能提高接受膝关节镜手术的门诊患者术后对乙酰氨基酚治疗的依从性。
设计
一项非盲随机对照试验。
方法
在本研究中，187名患者被随机分为干预组（短信提醒）或对照组（无短信提醒）。术后第四天，所有患者都收到一份电子问卷，内容涉及（1）对乙酰氨基酚治疗的依从性（主要结果）、（2）疼痛强度和（3）非计划的医疗保健接触。
结果
134名患者的数据可用（干预组，n = 70；对照组，n = 64）。两组在错过的乙酰氨基酚剂量中位数（1对2.5；P = 0.06）、休息和行走时的疼痛强度或非计划的医疗保健接触次数（7对4；P = 0.35）方面没有显著差异。
结论
发现乙酰氨基酚药物依从性有增加的非显著趋势。
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