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CO-H-CO-CH 混合物的压力和组成对拉曼光谱的影响。

Effects of pressure and composition on Raman spectra of CO-H-CO-CH mixtures.

机构信息

Institute of Monitoring of Climatic and Ecological Systems, 10/3 Academicheskiy ave., 634055 Tomsk, Russia; Tomsk State University, 36 Lenina ave., 634050 Tomsk, Russia.

Institute of Monitoring of Climatic and Ecological Systems, 10/3 Academicheskiy ave., 634055 Tomsk, Russia.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2019 May 15;215:363-370. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2019.03.006. Epub 2019 Mar 4.

Abstract

There is great interest in the development of renewable and environmentally friendly fuel sources such as biogas and syngas for generation of heat and electricity. Raman spectroscopy is a promising method for rapid quantitative analysis of the composition of such gases. To improve the accuracy of the method, information is needed on changes in the spectra of the main components as a function of pressure and gas composition. In this work the spectral characteristics of the most intense peaks of methane, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and hydrogen in the range of 200-3800 cm were investigated in the range of 1-25 bar for pure gases and binary mixtures. It has been revealed that, under these conditions, the change in the characteristics of pure rotational hydrogen lines is negligible, while the Q-branches of the main vibrational bands of methane, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide shift to a few tenths of cm. The values of errors that can occur in the case of ignoring such changes in the spectra are estimated.

摘要

人们对沼气和合成气等可再生和环保燃料来源的开发产生了浓厚的兴趣,这些燃料可用于发电和供热。拉曼光谱是一种很有前途的快速定量分析此类气体组成的方法。为了提高该方法的准确性,需要了解主要成分的光谱随压力和气体成分变化的情况。在这项工作中,研究了甲烷、一氧化碳、二氧化碳和氢气在纯气体和二元混合物中在 1-25 巴范围内在 200-3800 cm 范围内最强烈峰的光谱特征。结果表明,在这些条件下,纯转动氢谱线的特征变化可以忽略不计,而甲烷、一氧化碳和二氧化碳的主要振动带的 Q 支谱线向几个十分之一厘米移动。估计了在忽略光谱中这种变化的情况下可能出现的误差值。

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