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学术医疗中心的万古霉素曲线下面积给药与监测:过渡策略及经验教训

Vancomycin Area Under the Curve Dosing and Monitoring at an Academic Medical Center: Transition Strategies and Lessons Learned.

作者信息

Gregory Eric R, Burgess Donna R, Cotner Sarah E, VanHoose Jeremy D, Flannery Alexander H, Gardner Brian, Autry Elizabeth B, Forster Derek W, Burgess David S, Wallace Katie L

机构信息

Department of Pharmacy Services, 12251The University of Kansas Health System, Kansas City, KS, USA.

Department of Pharmacy Services, UK HealthCare, Lexington, KY, USA.

出版信息

J Pharm Pract. 2020 Dec;33(6):774-778. doi: 10.1177/0897190019834369. Epub 2019 Mar 10.

Abstract

Due to the inconsistent correlation of vancomycin trough concentrations with 24-hour area under the curve (AUC) and a desire to reduce rates of vancomycin-associated acute kidney injury, an institutional guideline was implemented by the Antimicrobial Stewardship Team in September 2017 to monitor vancomycin using AUC. Three stages were utilized to organize the process: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The preparation stage was used to present literature to key stakeholders, and pharmacy meetings focused on the development of a dosing and monitoring guideline. Along with institution-wide education, the implementation stage included information technology development and support. The evaluation stage was comprised of quality improvement and clinical research. Future plans include dissemination of the results and analyses. Numerous lessons were learned due to barriers experienced during the process, but the transition was successful.

摘要

由于万古霉素谷浓度与24小时曲线下面积(AUC)之间的相关性不一致,且希望降低万古霉素相关急性肾损伤的发生率,抗菌药物管理团队于2017年9月实施了一项机构指南,以使用AUC监测万古霉素。该过程分为三个阶段进行组织:准备、实施和评估。准备阶段用于向关键利益相关者展示文献,药房会议则侧重于制定给药和监测指南。除了全院范围的教育外,实施阶段还包括信息技术开发和支持。评估阶段包括质量改进和临床研究。未来计划包括结果的传播和分析。由于在该过程中遇到了障碍,学到了很多经验教训,但过渡是成功的。

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