Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, centre hospitalier régional universitaire de Nancy, Université de Lorraine, CIC-IT, IADI, Université de Lorraine, 54000 Nancy, France.
University of Oxford, Nuffield Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The Fetal Medicine Unit, Oxford, UK.
Diagn Interv Imaging. 2019 Jun;100(6):319-325. doi: 10.1016/j.diii.2019.02.004. Epub 2019 Mar 8.
Abnormally invasive placenta (AIP) is used to describe a placenta that does not separate naturally after delivery and cannot be extirpated without causing abnormally high blood loss. Recently, the use of a standardized terminology for descriptors of AIP signs seen on ultrasound has been prosed but to date no such unified descriptors have been developed for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The purpose of this paper is to propose a unified terminology based on a consensus opinion from the members of the International Society for AIP (IS-AIP) that include obstetricians, gynecologists, radiologists, pathologists, anesthesiologists and basic science researchers. We assume that using these standardized MRI descriptors for AIP will be useful for clinical use, education, teaching and future research projects, thus assumably improving care of patients with this condition. In addition, using a uniform terminology for AIP should become the first step of a standardized MRI report.
异常侵袭性胎盘（AIP）用于描述一种胎盘，即在分娩后不能自然分离，并且如果不引起异常大量出血就不能切除。最近，有人提议对超声上看到的 AIP 征象的描述符使用标准化术语，但迄今为止，尚未为磁共振成像（MRI）开发出此类统一的描述符。本文的目的是基于包括产科医生、妇科医生、放射科医生、病理学家、麻醉师和基础科学研究人员在内的国际 AIP 学会（IS-AIP）成员的共识意见，提出一个统一的术语。我们假设使用这些用于 AIP 的标准化 MRI 描述符将有助于临床应用、教育、教学和未来的研究项目，从而可以改善此类患者的护理。此外，为 AIP 使用统一的术语应该成为标准化 MRI 报告的第一步。
