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评估[植物名称]对纺织废水有毒污染物的植物修复潜力。 （注：原文中“of”后面缺少具体植物名称）

Assessment of Phytoremediation Potential of to Treat Toxic Pollutants of Textile Effluent.

作者信息

Mahajan Pooja, Kaushal Jyotsna, Upmanyu Arun, Bhatti Jasdev

机构信息

Department of Applied Sciences, Chitkara University, Rajpura 140401, India.

出版信息

J Toxicol. 2019 Feb 3;2019:8351272. doi: 10.1155/2019/8351272. eCollection 2019.

DOI:10.1155/2019/8351272
PMID:30853979
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6377995/
Abstract

Textile effluent released into water bodies is prone to be toxic for aquatic flora and fauna. In the present study, the phytoremediation potential of ( is investigated for treatment of textile effluent. The highly concentrated and toxic textile effluent is diluted to different concentrations 10%, 25%, 50%, and 75% to check the accessibility of macroalgae to bear pollutant load of textile effluent. The toxicity of textile effluent is analysed by determining different water quality parameters, namely, pH, TDS, BOD, COD, and EC. The maximum reductions in TDS (68%), COD (78%), BOD (82%), and EC (86%) were found in the 10% concentrated textile effluent after 120 h of treatment. The highly concentrated textile effluent showed its toxic effect on macroalgae and it was found unable to show a remarkable change in water quality parameters of 75% and 100% textile effluent. The correlation coefficient values are determined using correlation matrix to identify the high correlation between different water quality parameters. The removal of toxic organic pollutants by was confirmed by using UV-visible absorption spectra. Typical X-ray spectra recorded using EDXRF technique indicated the presence of heavy metals Cd in the dried sample of macroalgae after treatment which show its capability to remove toxic heavy metals from textile effluent. The reliability model has been proposed for treated textile effluents to identify percentage level of toxicity tolerance of waste water by macroalgae.

摘要

排放到水体中的纺织废水容易对水生动植物产生毒性。在本研究中，研究了（此处原文缺失具体内容）对纺织废水的植物修复潜力。将高浓度且有毒的纺织废水稀释至10%、25%、50%和75%的不同浓度，以检查大型藻类承受纺织废水污染物负荷的能力。通过测定不同的水质参数，即pH值、总溶解固体（TDS）、生化需氧量（BOD）、化学需氧量（COD）和电导率（EC），分析纺织废水的毒性。在处理120小时后，发现10%浓度的纺织废水中TDS（68%）、COD（78%）、BOD（82%）和EC（86%）的降低幅度最大。高浓度的纺织废水对大型藻类显示出毒性作用，并且发现它无法使75%和100%纺织废水的水质参数发生显著变化。使用相关矩阵确定相关系数值，以识别不同水质参数之间的高度相关性。通过紫外可见吸收光谱证实了（此处原文缺失具体内容）对有毒有机污染物的去除。使用能量色散X射线荧光光谱（EDXRF）技术记录的典型X射线光谱表明，处理后的大型藻类干燥样品中存在重金属镉，这表明其有能力从纺织废水中去除有毒重金属。已针对处理后的纺织废水提出了可靠性模型，以确定大型藻类对废水毒性耐受的百分比水平。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/404f/6377995/add476d079a1/JT2019-8351272.006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/404f/6377995/f31078ced6e4/JT2019-8351272.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/404f/6377995/71357f0315ac/JT2019-8351272.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/404f/6377995/fe332abdd511/JT2019-8351272.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/404f/6377995/763e757e5438/JT2019-8351272.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/404f/6377995/477cc082a5e7/JT2019-8351272.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/404f/6377995/add476d079a1/JT2019-8351272.006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/404f/6377995/f31078ced6e4/JT2019-8351272.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/404f/6377995/71357f0315ac/JT2019-8351272.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/404f/6377995/fe332abdd511/JT2019-8351272.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/404f/6377995/763e757e5438/JT2019-8351272.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/404f/6377995/477cc082a5e7/JT2019-8351272.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/404f/6377995/add476d079a1/JT2019-8351272.006.jpg

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