Department of Electronics Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.
Sensors (Basel). 2019 Mar 8;19(5):1196. doi: 10.3390/s19051196.
In this paper, we propose a novel machine learning (ML) based link-to-system (L2S) mapping technique for inter-connecting a link-level simulator (LLS) and a system-level simulator (SLS). For validating the proposed technique, we utilized 5G K-Simulator, which was developed through a collaborative research project in Republic of Korea and includes LLS, SLS, and network-level simulator (NS). We first describe a general procedure of the L2S mapping methodology for 5G new radio (NR) systems, and then, we explain the proposed ML-based exponential effective signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) mapping (EESM) method with a deep neural network (DNN) regression algorithm. We compared the proposed ML-based EESM method with the conventional L2S mapping method. Through extensive simulation results, we show that the proposed ML-based L2S mapping technique yielded better prediction accuracy in regards to block error rate (BLER) while reducing the processing time.
在本文中,我们提出了一种新的基于机器学习(ML)的链路到系统(L2S)映射技术,用于连接链路级模拟器(LLS)和系统级模拟器(SLS)。为了验证所提出的技术,我们使用了韩国合作研究项目开发的 5G K-Simulator,它包括 LLS、SLS 和网络级模拟器(NS)。我们首先描述了 5G 新无线电(NR)系统的 L2S 映射方法的一般过程,然后,我们用深度神经网络(DNN)回归算法解释了所提出的基于 ML 的指数有效信噪比(SNR)映射(EESM)方法。我们将基于 ML 的 EESM 方法与传统的 L2S 映射方法进行了比较。通过广泛的仿真结果,我们表明,所提出的基于 ML 的 L2S 映射技术在降低处理时间的同时,在误块率(BLER)方面具有更好的预测精度。