阿曼一家三级护理中心患者对于孕早期（孕12周内）妊娠丢失处理中选择药物流产或手术流产的偏好趋势
Trends of Patients' Preferences in the Management of First and Early Second Trimester Pregnancy Loss Towards the Choice of Medical or Surgical Termination of Pregnancy in a Tertiary Care Center in Oman.
作者信息
Al-Dughaishi Tamima, Al-Jabri Mussab Mubarak Hamed, Al-Haddabi Amjad Hamed, Gowri Vaidyanathan
机构信息
- Sultan Qaboos University and Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
出版信息
J Reprod Infertil. 2019 Jan-Mar;20(1):52-56.
BACKGROUND
This study aimed to find out the patients preference towards the management of pregnancy loss to either Misoprostol or dilatation and evacuation or curettage (D&C) in two different study periods.
METHODS
Retrospective chart review study included a total of 411 patients. The first study period was January to December 2010 and the second study period was January to December 2014. All patients were managed in Sultan Qaboos University Hospital of Oman.
RESULTS
Misoprostol was more preferable than dilatation and curettage D&C in both 2010 and 2014, with percentages of 79.30% and 69.57%, respectively. There was a slight increase in the preference toward D&C in 2014. There was a slight increase in the preference toward D&C with older age group as well as in patients with history of miscarriages.
CONCLUSION
In comparison between 2010 and 2014 data, there was no significant change in patients' preference. There was a slight increase in the preference toward D&C in the older age group and in patients with previous history of abortion in both years.
背景
本研究旨在了解在两个不同研究时间段内，患者对于米索前列醇、扩张刮宫术（D&C）治疗流产的偏好。
方法
回顾性病历审查研究共纳入411例患者。第一个研究时间段为2010年1月至12月，第二个研究时间段为2014年1月至12月。所有患者均在阿曼苏丹卡布斯大学医院接受治疗。
结果
2010年和2014年，米索前列醇均比扩张刮宫术更受青睐，其比例分别为79.30%和69.57%。2014年对扩张刮宫术的偏好略有增加。年龄较大的患者群体以及有流产史的患者对扩张刮宫术的偏好也略有增加。
结论
对比2010年和2014年的数据，患者的偏好没有显著变化。在这两年中，年龄较大的患者群体以及有流产史的患者对扩张刮宫术的偏好均略有增加。
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