1 Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.
2 Center for Advanced Studies for Agriculture and Food (CASAF), Kasetsart University Institute for Advanced Studies (NRU-KU), Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2019 Jun;19(6):385-394. doi: 10.1089/vbz.2018.2329. Epub 2019 Mar 13.
Stomoxyinae flies (Diptera: Muscidae) are cosmopolitan obligate hematophagous insects of medical and veterinary importance. The subfamily Stomoxyinae includes 51 known species within 10 genera. Five genera, , , , , and , represent important livestock pests causing substantial economic losses in the commercial animal industry. The majority of Stomoxyinae research and control efforts have focused on species. Following the earliest descriptions of Stomoxyinae in Asia in the beginning of the past century, the first published list of species identified in Thailand did not occur until 1978. Currently, there are 11 confirmed species in the country with 3 others suspected present. This includes six species of with the most common and widespread in the country. Since 1978, 20 publications, 17 of which since 2006, have covered original research on Stomoxyinae fly biology, species distribution, patterns of daily and seasonal activity, gene flow, and phylogenetics in Thailand. All Stomoxyinae-related published research from Thailand through 2017 is reviewed herein, and include an updated identification key to the Stomoxyinae genera and all known or suspected species, both male and female adults, present in Thailand.
Stomoxyinae 蝇类(双翅目:蝇科)是一种世界性的、专性吸血的医学和兽医学重要昆虫。Stomoxyinae 亚科包括 10 个属中的 51 种已知物种。其中 5 个属, , , ,和 ,是重要的家畜害虫,给商业畜牧业造成了巨大的经济损失。大多数 Stomoxyinae 的研究和防治工作都集中在 物种上。在上个世纪初亚洲最早对 Stomoxyinae 进行描述后,直到 1978 年才首次公布了在泰国鉴定的物种清单。目前,泰国境内有 11 种已确认的物种,另有 3 种疑似存在。这包括 6 种 ,其中 最为常见和广泛分布于该国。自 1978 年以来,已有 20 项出版物,其中 17 项是 2006 年以来的出版物,涵盖了泰国关于 Stomoxyinae 蝇生物学、物种分布、日活动和季节活动模式、基因流和系统发育的原创研究。本文回顾了截至 2017 年在泰国发表的所有与 Stomoxyinae 相关的研究,并提供了一个更新的 Stomoxyinae 属和所有已知或疑似存在于泰国的种的鉴定钥匙,包括雌雄成虫。