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二氧化碳激光睫毛倾斜技术治疗轻度至中度睫毛下垂和增强上睑成形术效果。

CO2 Laser Lash Tilt Technique for the Treatment of Mild to Moderate Lash Ptosis and Augmentation of Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty Results.

机构信息

Duke University Medical Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Durham, North Carolina, U.S.A.

Duke University Medical Center, Department of Ophthalmology and Department of Biostatistics, Durham, North Carolina, U.S.A.

出版信息

Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2019 Jul/Aug;35(4):399-402. doi: 10.1097/IOP.0000000000001362.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To assess the safety, efficacy, and patient satisfaction of a newly described technique for the treatment of mild to moderate lash ptosis performed as augmentation to upper eyelid blepharoplasty.

METHODS

Patient medical records for 27 consecutive cases of upper eyelid blepharoplasty between January 2016 and June 2017 and 19 consecutive cases of upper eyelid blepharoplasty with the laser lash tilt procedure between July 2016 and January 2017 performed by the senior author were retrospectively reviewed. Lash position in preoperative and postoperative photographs was graded in a randomized masked fashion on a 4-point scale by 5 oculoplastic surgeons.

RESULTS

There was a significant improvement in mean lash position scores for the control group (0.52 ± 0.34, p < 0.001) with mean lash score improving from 1.14 ± 0.46 before surgery to 0.62 ± 0.46 after blepharoplasty alone. There was also significant improvement in mean lash position scores for the laser lash group (0.98 ± 0.52, p < 0.01) with mean lash score improving from 1.66 ± 0.62 before surgery to 0.68 ± 0.50 after blepharoplasty with laser lash treatment. The improvement in lash position seen in the laser lash group was significantly greater than the improvement seen in the control group (p = 0.001). There were no complications and all patients were satisfied with their results.

CONCLUSIONS

Compared with upper eyelid blepharoplasty alone, the addition of the CO2 laser lash tilt technique provides a significant improvement in the upward tilt of the eyelashes as they emerge from the eyelid margin.

摘要

目的

评估一种新描述的治疗轻度至中度睫毛下垂的技术的安全性、有效性和患者满意度,该技术作为上睑成形术的增强手段。

方法

回顾性分析 2016 年 1 月至 2017 年 6 月期间由资深作者进行的 27 例连续上睑成形术和 2016 年 7 月至 2017 年 1 月期间 19 例连续行激光睫毛倾斜术的患者的病历。5 位眼整形医生以 4 分制随机盲法对术前和术后照片中的睫毛位置进行分级。

结果

对照组的平均睫毛位置评分显著提高(0.52±0.34,p<0.001),睫毛评分从术前的 1.14±0.46 提高到单纯上睑成形术后的 0.62±0.46。激光睫毛组的平均睫毛位置评分也显著提高(0.98±0.52,p<0.01),睫毛评分从术前的 1.66±0.62 提高到激光睫毛治疗后的 0.68±0.50。激光睫毛组的睫毛位置改善明显大于对照组(p=0.001)。无并发症发生,所有患者对结果均满意。

结论

与单纯上睑成形术相比,CO2 激光睫毛倾斜技术的应用可显著提高睫毛从眼睑边缘突出时的上扬角度。

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