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非对易泡利可观测量的顺序弱测量的实验实现。

Experimental realization of sequential weak measurements of non-commuting Pauli observables.

作者信息

Chen Jiang-Shan, Hu Meng-Jun, Hu Xiao-Min, Liu Bi-Heng, Huang Yun-Feng, Li Chuan-Feng, Guo Can-Guang, Zhang Yong-Sheng

出版信息

Opt Express. 2019 Mar 4;27(5):6089-6097. doi: 10.1364/OE.27.006089.

Abstract

Sequential weak measurements of non-commuting observables are not only fundamentally interesting in terms of quantum measurement but also show potential in various applications. Previously reported methods, however, can only make limited sequential weak measurements experimentally. In this article, we propose the realization of sequential measurements of non-commuting Pauli observables and experimentally demonstrate for the first time the measurement of sequential weak values of three non-commuting Pauli observables using genuine single photons.

摘要

对非对易可观测量进行连续弱测量,不仅在量子测量方面具有根本上的趣味性,而且在各种应用中也显示出潜力。然而,先前报道的方法在实验上只能进行有限的连续弱测量。在本文中,我们提出了实现对非对易泡利可观测量的连续测量,并首次通过真正的单光子在实验上演示了对三个非对易泡利可观测量的连续弱值的测量。

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