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多韧带膝关节损伤:损伤模式、结果和步态分析。

Multiligament Knee Injury: Injury Patterns, Outcomes, and Gait Analysis.

机构信息

Sydney Orthopaedic Research Institute (SORI), Level 1, The Gallery 445 Victoria Avenue, Chatswood, New South Wales 2067, Australia.

Sydney Orthopaedic Research Institute (SORI), Level 1, The Gallery 445 Victoria Avenue, Chatswood, New South Wales 2067, Australia.

出版信息

Clin Sports Med. 2019 Apr;38(2):235-246. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2018.11.010. Epub 2019 Jan 19.

Abstract

Multiligament knee injuries remain a challenge for the treating surgeon and little is known about the injury patterns and factors determining clinical and gait outcomes after multiligament knee reconstruction (MLKR). This article aims to identify specificities of this complex injury, in terms of demographics, mechanisms of injury, injury pattern, and associated lesions. The time frame between injury and surgery and distribution of repair versus reconstruction procedures have been analyzed. This study reports functional and clinical outcomes, providing an overview of expected results. Using motion capture gait analysis, knee kinematics and gait characteristics of MLKR patients have been assessed.

摘要

多韧带膝关节损伤仍然是治疗医生面临的挑战,对于多韧带膝关节重建(MLKR)后的损伤模式和决定临床及步态结果的因素知之甚少。本文旨在确定这种复杂损伤在人口统计学、损伤机制、损伤模式和相关损伤方面的特点。分析了损伤与手术之间的时间间隔以及修复与重建手术的分布。本研究报告了功能和临床结果,提供了预期结果的概述。使用运动捕捉步态分析评估了 MLKR 患者的膝关节运动学和步态特征。

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