Miao Huikai, Yang Wenlong, Zhou Mengmeng, Zhu Qiang, Jiang Zhongmin
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Shandong Provincial Lanling People's Hospital, Linyi, China.
Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2019 Apr 20;25(2):71-81. doi: 10.5761/atcs.ra.18-00207. Epub 2019 Mar 19.
A primary cardiac tumor is a rare clinical entity which was reported an incidence of 0.03% in previous autopsy series. 75% cardiac tumors are cardiac myxoma and cardiac hemangiomas constitute only 1-2% of primary cardiac tumors. With the development of modern medical imaging technology and the enhancement of people's health awareness, more and more asymptomatic cardiac hemangiomas were found and confirmed eventually. Here, we described a case of a 71-year-old man, who was hospitalized with intermittent palpitation for 1 year and a large mass of the heart was removed successfully via sternotomy which was confirmed as atrial hemangioma by postoperative histopathology. Furthermore, a comprehensive review of atrial hemangioma was conducted to date and a few recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of this uncommon disorder were provided for clinicians.
原发性心脏肿瘤是一种罕见的临床病症,在既往尸检系列中报告的发病率为0.03%。75%的心脏肿瘤是心脏黏液瘤,而心脏血管瘤仅占原发性心脏肿瘤的1% - 2%。随着现代医学影像技术的发展以及人们健康意识的提高,越来越多无症状的心脏血管瘤被发现并最终确诊。在此,我们描述了一例71岁男性患者,因间歇性心悸住院1年,经胸骨切开术成功切除心脏内的一个大肿块,术后组织病理学证实为心房血管瘤。此外,迄今为止对心房血管瘤进行了全面综述,并为临床医生提供了关于这种罕见疾病诊断和治疗的一些建议。