Córdoba Rovira S M, Inarejos Clemente E J
Servicio de Radiología, Hospital Universitari Joan XXIII, Tarragona, España.
Servicio de Radiología, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Esplugues de Llobregat (Barcelona), España.
Radiologia. 2016 Nov-Dec;58(6):481-490. doi: 10.1016/j.rx.2016.09.003. Epub 2016 Nov 1.
Rhabdomyosarcoma is the most common soft-tissue sarcoma in children; it can appear in any part of the body. Its biological behavior varies widely, and despite the absence of specific clinical or radiological characteristics, rhabdomyosarcoma should be taken into account in the differential diagnosis of solid tumors in children. This review focuses primarily on the imaging findings and anatomical distribution of the histological subtypes of childhood rhabdomyosarcoma and secondarily on the differential findings in histological studies.
横纹肌肉瘤是儿童最常见的软组织肉瘤；它可出现在身体的任何部位。其生物学行为差异很大，尽管缺乏特定的临床或放射学特征，但在儿童实体瘤的鉴别诊断中应考虑横纹肌肉瘤。本综述主要关注儿童横纹肌肉瘤组织学亚型的影像学表现和解剖分布，其次关注组织学研究中的鉴别发现。
