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[抗生素对微生物黏附特性的影响及其研究的可用模型]

[Effect of antibiotics on the adhesive properties of microorganisms and an available model for its study].

作者信息

Brilis V I, Brilene T A, Levkov L A, Lentsner Kh P, Lentsner A A

出版信息

Antibiot Med Biotekhnol. 1986 May;31(5):353-7.

PMID:3089137
Abstract

The effect of benzylpenicillin, ampicillin, bicillin-3, carbenicillin, levomycetin, erythromycin, streptomycin and kanamycin on the adhesive properties of 9 test microbes including 5 strains of Lactobacillus from human microflora, 3 uropathornic strains of E. coli and 1 strain of S. aureus was studied with the method developed by the authors. The method is based on the use of formalinized human erythrocytes as macroorganism cells. It was shown that the antibiotic inhibitory effect on adhesion depended on mechanism of action of the antibiotics and their concentration, was associated with the level of the microbial adhesion and did not depend on the microbial sensitivity to the drugs.

摘要

采用作者研发的方法,研究了苄青霉素、氨苄青霉素、长效西林-3、羧苄青霉素、氯霉素、红霉素、链霉素和卡那霉素对9种测试微生物黏附特性的影响,这些微生物包括5株来自人类微生物群的乳酸杆菌、3株泌尿道致病性大肠杆菌和1株金黄色葡萄球菌。该方法基于使用经甲醛固定的人类红细胞作为大型生物体细胞。结果表明,抗生素对黏附的抑制作用取决于抗生素的作用机制及其浓度,与微生物的黏附水平有关,而与微生物对药物的敏感性无关。

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