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棕榈树果实采摘业:在巴西西部亚马逊地区的阿克里州,因蛇咬风险,这是一项危险活动。

Extractivism of palm tree fruits: A risky activity because of snakebites in the state of Acre, Western Brazilian Amazon.

作者信息

Silva Ageane Mota da, Sachett Jacqueline, Monteiro Wuelton Marcelo, Bernarde Paulo Sérgio

机构信息

Instituto Federal do Acre, Campus de Cruzeiro do Sul, Cruzeiro do Sul, AC, Brasil.

Programa de Pós-Graduação Bionorte - Universidade Federal do Acre - UFAC, Campus Universitário, Rio Branco, Acre, Brasil.

出版信息

Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2019 Mar 18;52:e20180195. doi: 10.1590/0037-8682-0195-2018.

DOI:10.1590/0037-8682-0195-2018
PMID:30892398
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

We present here the risk from snakebites because of palm extractivism in western Amazonia.

METHODS

The data were extracted from a cross-sectional sample study, from January 2016 to April 2018, at the Juruá Regional Hospital of Cruzeiro do Sul (Acre).

RESULTS

There were 14 Bothrops incidents involving males, most of them occurring during the harvesting of "açaí" (Euterpe precatoria).

CONCLUSIONS

During the harvesting of "açaí," there is the risk of the presence of B. atrox on the ground near the palm tree, and of B. bilineatus at the top of the palm tree.

摘要

引言

我们在此介绍由于西亚马逊地区的棕榈采集活动而导致的蛇咬风险。

方法

数据取自2016年1月至2018年4月在南克鲁塞罗杜尔朱鲁阿地区医院(阿克里州)进行的一项横断面抽样研究。

结果

有14起涉及男性的矛头蝮蛇咬伤事件,其中大多数发生在“阿萨伊棕榈”(Euterpe precatoria)的采摘期间。

结论

在“阿萨伊棕榈”的采摘过程中,存在地面靠近棕榈树处有矛头蝮蛇以及棕榈树顶部有双线矛头蝮蛇的风险。

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