外科优先治疗方法的现状（第一部分）：概念与正畸治疗方案
Current status of the surgery-first approach (part I): concepts and orthodontic protocols.
作者信息
Choi Dong-Soon, Garagiola Umberto, Kim Seong-Gon
机构信息
1Department of Orthodontics, College of Dentistry, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, 25457 Republic of Korea.
2Biomedical, Surgical and Oral Sciences Department, Maxillofacial and Dental Unit, School of Dentistry, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
出版信息
Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg. 2019 Mar 6;41(1):10. doi: 10.1186/s40902-019-0194-4. eCollection 2019 Dec.
The "surgery-first" approach, defined as a team approach between surgeons and orthodontists for orthognathic surgery without preoperative orthodontic treatment, is aimed at dental decompensation. A brief historical background and indications for the surgery-first approach are reviewed. Considering the complicated mechanism of postoperative orthodontic treatment, the proper selection of patients is a vital component of successful surgery-first approach.
“手术优先”方法被定义为外科医生和正畸医生之间采用的一种团队协作方式，用于正颌手术，且无需术前正畸治疗，其目的在于实现牙齿去代偿。本文回顾了“手术优先”方法的简要历史背景及适应证。鉴于术后正畸治疗机制复杂，正确选择患者是“手术优先”方法成功实施的关键要素。
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