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揭露女童性犯罪者——实践与研究的需求及挑战

Uncovering Female Child Sexual Offenders-Needs and Challenges for Practice and Research.

作者信息

Tozdan Safiye, Briken Peer, Dekker Arne

机构信息

Institute for Sex Research and Forensic Psychiatry, University Medical Center Hamburg⁻Eppendorf, 20251 Hamburg, Germany.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2019 Mar 22;8(3):401. doi: 10.3390/jcm8030401.

Abstract

This article provides a short literature overview on female child sexual offenders (FCSO) focusing on the discrepancy between prevalence rates from different sources, characteristics of FCSO and their victims, as well as the societal "culture of denial" surrounding these women. FCSO are a powerful social taboo. Even professionals in the healthcare or justice system were shown to respond inappropriately in cases of child sexual abuse committed by women. As a result, offences of FCSO may be underreported and therefore difficult to research. The lack of scientific data on FSCO lowers the quality of child protection and treatment services. We therefore deem it particularly necessary for professionals in health care to break the social taboo that is FCSO and to further stimulate research on the topic of FCSO. We provide some general implications for professionals in health care systems as well as specific recommendations for researchers. We end with an overall conclusion.

摘要

本文提供了一篇关于女性儿童性犯罪者(FCSO)的简短文献综述,重点关注不同来源的患病率差异、FCSO及其受害者的特征,以及围绕这些女性的社会“否认文化”。FCSO是一个强大的社会禁忌。甚至医疗保健或司法系统的专业人员在女性实施儿童性虐待的案件中也表现出不恰当的反应。因此,FCSO的犯罪行为可能报告不足,从而难以进行研究。关于FSCO的科学数据匮乏降低了儿童保护和治疗服务的质量。因此,我们认为医疗保健专业人员打破FCSO这一社会禁忌并进一步推动对FCSO主题的研究尤为必要。我们为医疗保健系统的专业人员提供了一些一般性建议以及给研究人员的具体建议。最后我们给出了一个总体结论。

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本文引用的文献

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Mother-child incest, psychosis, and the dynamics of relatedness.母子乱伦、精神病与亲属关系动态
J Trauma Dissociation. 2017 May-Jun;18(3):409-426. doi: 10.1080/15299732.2017.1295424. Epub 2017 Feb 26.
2
Why Information Matters: Examining the Consequences of Suggesting That Pedophilia Is Immutable.信息为何重要:审视暗示恋童癖不可改变的后果。
Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol. 2018 Apr;62(5):1241-1261. doi: 10.1177/0306624X16676547. Epub 2016 Nov 18.
6
Review on female sexual offenders: findings about profile and personality.女性性犯罪者述评:关于特征和人格的研究结果。
Int J Law Psychiatry. 2011 Mar-Apr;34(2):122-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijlp.2011.02.006. Epub 2011 Apr 8.
8
Exploring taboos: comparing male- and female-perpetrated child sexual abuse.探索禁忌:比较男性和女性实施的儿童性虐待
J Interpers Violence. 2009 Jul;24(7):1111-28. doi: 10.1177/0886260508322194. Epub 2008 Aug 13.
9
Female sex offenders' relationship experiences.女性性犯罪者的恋爱经历。
Violence Vict. 2008;23(3):331-43. doi: 10.1891/0886-6708.23.3.331.

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