Matson P L, Yovich J L
Fertil Steril. 1986 Sep;46(3):432-4. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)49581-6.
In vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) was performed on women with tubal disease only (28 women, 40 cycles), endometriosis grade I (15 women, 24 cycles), grade II (25 women, 37 cycles), grade III (26 women, 36 cycles), or grade IV (31 women, 52 cycles). Rates of oocyte recovery and fertilization were not affected by the presence of endometriosis. Pregnancy rates per cycle were similar to that of the tubal group (18%) for women with grade I (13%) or grade II (14%) endometriosis, lower in women with grade III endometriosis (6%) and significantly reduced in women with grade IV (2%, P less than 0.05).
仅对患有输卵管疾病的女性(28例,40个周期)、I级子宫内膜异位症患者(15例,24个周期)、II级子宫内膜异位症患者(25例,37个周期)、III级子宫内膜异位症患者(26例,36个周期)或IV级子宫内膜异位症患者(31例,52个周期)进行体外受精和胚胎移植(IVF-ET)。卵母细胞回收和受精率不受子宫内膜异位症的影响。I级(13%)或II级(14%)子宫内膜异位症患者的每个周期妊娠率与输卵管组(18%)相似,III级子宫内膜异位症患者的妊娠率较低(6%),IV级子宫内膜异位症患者的妊娠率显著降低(2%,P<0.05)。