Preuner R
Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg B Umwelthyg Krankenhaushyg Arbeitshyg Prav Med. 1986 May;182(3):310-32.
The "Institute of Hygiene" of the Hanseatic town of Lübeck was founded in 1946 by Prof. Dr. Franz Schültz on account of the then prevailing epidemic situation mainly caused by the rapid spread of typhoid fever. The local responsibility of the Institute extended to the town itself and to the two hospitals "South" and "East", with the latter originating from the asylum of Strecknitz after its tragic destruction. In 1950 Franz Schütz was appointed ordinary professor and director of the Institute of Hygiene of the University of Göttingen. In Lübeck he was succeeded by Prof. Dr. Hans Schubert, last senior physician of the Institute of Hygiene of the University of Königsberg. He served a very short term in Lübeck, for he died as early as 1951 after seven months' tenure. He was succeeded in office by Prof. Dr. Rudolf Preuner in 1952. During his term of office the ties with the hospitals were severed and the Institute became independent. Endeavors to found a College started in the early sixties. In November 1964 the Medical Academy of Lübeck was created as Second Medical Faculty of the University of Kiel; in 1974 it was converted into the independent Medical College of Lübeck with a presidial constitution. In 1979 Rudolf Preuner retired as professor emeritus. His successor in office was Prof. Dr. Johannes Beckert. In 1985 the College was raised to the Medical University of Lübeck.
汉萨同盟城市吕贝克的“卫生研究所”由弗朗茨·舒尔茨教授于1946年创立，当时的流行疫情主要由伤寒热的迅速传播引起。该研究所的地方职责范围涵盖吕贝克市本身以及“南区”和“东区”两家医院，其中后者源于斯特雷尔尼茨收容所，在经历悲惨的破坏后重建。1950年，弗朗茨·舒茨被任命为哥廷根大学卫生研究所的普通教授兼所长。在吕贝克，他的继任者是汉斯·舒伯特教授，他是哥尼斯堡大学卫生研究所的最后一位主任医师。他在吕贝克的任期很短，因为早在1951年，他在任职七个月后就去世了。1952年，鲁道夫·普雷纳教授接任其职。在他的任期内，该研究所与医院的联系被切断，研究所实现了独立。20世纪60年代初开始努力创建一所学院。1964年11月，吕贝克医学院作为基尔大学的第二医学院成立；1974年，它转变为具有主席团章程的独立吕贝克医学院。1979年，鲁道夫·普雷纳以名誉教授身份退休。他的继任者是约翰内斯·贝克尔教授。1985年，该学院升格为吕贝克医科大学。
