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[2019年偏头痛预防——降钙素基因相关肽拮抗剂的作用]

[Migraine prophylaxis 2019 - the role of CGRP antagonists].

作者信息

Sandor Peter S, Gantenbein Andreas R

机构信息

1 Neurologie und Neurorehabilitation, RehaClinic Gruppe, Bad Zurzach.

2 Universität Zürich.

出版信息

Ther Umsch. 2018;75(7):455-457. doi: 10.1024/0040-5930/a001024.

Abstract

Migraine prophylaxis 2019 - the role of CGRP antagonists Abstract. The CGRP System is part of the pain pathway within the complex pathophysiology of migraine. Monoclonal antibodies targeting the CGRP system are the first class of substances developed specifically for the prevention of migraine, i. e. the reduction of attack frequency and intensity. The efficacy of this class of substances is comparable to established anti-migraine prophylactic medication. Tolerability and safety seem excellent in the published studies as well as in our clinical experience up to now. Limitations for reimbursement are expected for all substances within this class due to a relatively high price as compared to established drugs. The first substance in class is on the market in Switzerland. The role, these substances will play in the stratified treatment of sufferers will have to be established in clinical practice after several of these monoclonal antibodies will be on the market.

摘要

2019年偏头痛预防——降钙素基因相关肽(CGRP)拮抗剂的作用 摘要。在偏头痛复杂的病理生理学中,CGRP系统是疼痛通路的一部分。靶向CGRP系统的单克隆抗体是专门为预防偏头痛而研发的第一类物质,即减少发作频率和强度。这类物质的疗效与已有的抗偏头痛预防性药物相当。在已发表的研究以及我们目前的临床经验中,耐受性和安全性似乎都很好。由于与已有的药物相比价格相对较高,预计这类所有物质的报销都会受到限制。该类中的第一种物质已在瑞士上市。在几种单克隆抗体上市后,这类物质在偏头痛患者分层治疗中所起的作用将必须在临床实践中确定。

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