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[美西螈肾上腺嗜铬组织的结构特征与神经支配]

[Structural characteristics and innervation of chromaffin tissue in the adrenal gland of the axolotl].

作者信息

Lascar G, Taxi J

出版信息

C R Acad Sci III. 1986;303(6):211-6.

PMID:3094843
Abstract

Each adrenal gland of the Axolotl consists of a strip lying all along the medio-lateral edge on the ventral surface of the kidney. The gland is composed of interrenal cells (IC) and chromaffin cells (CC). The IC contained a great number of pleomorphic lipid droplets, smooth endoplasmic reticulum and elongated mitochondria with tubulo-vesicular cristae. Two types of CC, always disposed in clusters and exhibiting long cytoplasmic processes were described according to the electron density, size and shape of granules distributed in their cytoplasm; noradrenaline cells (NA) and adrenaline cells (A). The innervation and ultrastructural differences from the adrenal gland of other Anurans were discussed.

摘要

美西螈的每个肾上腺由一条沿着肾脏腹面中侧边缘分布的带状组织构成。该腺体由肾间细胞(IC)和嗜铬细胞(CC)组成。肾间细胞含有大量多形性脂滴、滑面内质网和具有管状嵴的细长线粒体。根据细胞质中分布的颗粒的电子密度、大小和形状,描述了两种总是成群分布且具有长细胞质突起的嗜铬细胞;去甲肾上腺素细胞(NA)和肾上腺素细胞(A)。讨论了美西螈肾上腺与其他无尾两栖类肾上腺在神经支配和超微结构上的差异。

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