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外耳道低度恶性纤维黏液样肉瘤:一种罕见的病理类型及不寻常的发病部位

Low-Grade Fibromyxoid Sarcoma of the External Auditory Canal: A Rare Pathology and Unusual Location.

作者信息

Kumari Kalpana, Thota Ramya, Chaudhary Heera Lal, Sharma Mehar C, Thakar Alok, Singh Geetika

机构信息

Department of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Head Neck Pathol. 2020 Mar;14(1):276-282. doi: 10.1007/s12105-019-01030-4. Epub 2019 Apr 4.

DOI:10.1007/s12105-019-01030-4
PMID:30949896
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7021894/
Abstract

Low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma (LGFMS) is an enigmatic soft tissue tumor. It frequently presents as a deeply seated mass in the proximal extremities and trunk. Superficial LGFMSs of the head and neck are exceedingly rare. Hyalinizing spindle cell tumor with giant rosettes (HSTGR) is an entity considered to be on the histologic spectrum of LGFMS. We present a case of a 44-year-old female who presented with a superficial, polypoid mass of the external auditory meatus. Microscopic examination revealed the classic histologic features of HSTGR. To our knowledge, this case is the first described at this extremely unusual location. Identification and reporting of such unusual cases is important to understand and compare the behavior of superficial LGFMS to that of the more common deeply seated tumors.

摘要

低度纤维黏液样肉瘤(LGFMS)是一种难以捉摸的软组织肿瘤。它常表现为近端肢体和躯干深处的肿块。头颈部的浅表LGFMS极为罕见。伴有巨大玫瑰花结的透明变性梭形细胞瘤(HSTGR)被认为是LGFMS组织学谱系中的一种病变。我们报告一例44岁女性,其外耳道出现浅表息肉样肿块。显微镜检查显示出HSTGR的典型组织学特征。据我们所知,该病例是首次报道于这一极其不寻常的部位。识别和报告此类不寻常病例对于理解和比较浅表LGFMS与更常见的深部肿瘤的行为很重要。

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Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022 Oct;74(Suppl 2):1442-1449. doi: 10.1007/s12070-021-02562-4. Epub 2021 May 3.
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Head and Neck Low-Grade Fibromyxoid Sarcoma: A Clinicopathologic Study of 15 Cases.头颈部低级别纤维黏液样肉瘤:15 例临床病理研究。
Head Neck Pathol. 2022 Jun;16(2):434-443. doi: 10.1007/s12105-021-01380-y. Epub 2021 Sep 24.

本文引用的文献

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Huge mesenteric low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma: A case report and review of the literature.巨大肠系膜低度纤维黏液样肉瘤:1例病例报告并文献复习
Rare Tumors. 2018 May 24;10:2036361318777031. doi: 10.1177/2036361318777031. eCollection 2018.
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A low grade fibromyxoid sarcoma originating from the masseter muscle: a case report.一例起源于咬肌的低级别纤维黏液样肉瘤病例报告。
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MUC 4-negative FUS-CREB3L2 rearranged low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma.MUC4阴性、FUS-CREB3L2重排的低级别纤维黏液样肉瘤。
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Low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma of the thyroid: a case report.甲状腺低度恶性纤维黏液样肉瘤:1例报告
Ann Acad Med Singap. 2013 Jan;42(1):55-6.
5
MUC4 is a sensitive and extremely useful marker for sclerosing epithelioid fibrosarcoma: association with FUS gene rearrangement.MUC4 是硬化性上皮样纤维肉瘤的一个敏感且非常有用的标志物:与 FUS 基因重排相关。
Am J Surg Pathol. 2012 Oct;36(10):1444-51. doi: 10.1097/PAS.0b013e3182562bf8.
6
Low grade fibromyxoid sarcoma: report of a case with epithelioid cell morphology, masquerading as a papillary thyroid carcinoma.低度恶性纤维黏液样肉瘤:1例具有上皮样细胞形态、伪装成甲状腺乳头状癌的病例报告。
Acta Cytol. 2009 Nov-Dec;53(6):689-92. doi: 10.1159/000325411.
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A giant sarcoma of the parotid gland: a case report and review of the literature.腮腺巨大肉瘤:一例报告并文献复习
In Vivo. 2006 Nov-Dec;20(6B):907-10.
8
Superficial low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma (Evans tumor): a clinicopathologic analysis of 19 cases with a unique observation in the pediatric population.浅表性低度纤维黏液样肉瘤(埃文斯瘤):19例临床病理分析及对儿童患者的一项独特观察
Am J Surg Pathol. 2005 Feb;29(2):204-10. doi: 10.1097/01.pas.0000146014.22624.8e.
9
Low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma and hyalinizing spindle cell tumor with giant rosettes: a clinicopathologic study of 73 cases supporting their identity and assessing the impact of high-grade areas.低级别纤维黏液样肉瘤及伴有巨大玫瑰花结的透明变性梭形细胞肿瘤:一项73例病例的临床病理研究,支持二者的同一性并评估高级别区域的影响
Am J Surg Pathol. 2000 Oct;24(10):1353-60. doi: 10.1097/00000478-200010000-00004.
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Hyalinizing spindle cell tumor with giant rosettes: a distinctive tumor closely resembling low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma.伴有巨大玫瑰花结的透明变性梭形细胞肿瘤:一种与低级别纤维黏液样肉瘤极为相似的独特肿瘤。
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