儿童和成人血管炎引起的中风。

Stroke due to Vasculitis in Children and Adults.

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Division of Neuro-Epidemiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA; School of Public Health, City University of New York, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

Neurol Clin. 2019 May;37(2):279-302. doi: 10.1016/j.ncl.2019.01.004.

DOI:10.1016/j.ncl.2019.01.004

PMID:30952410

Abstract

The vasculitides are diseases characterized by inflammation of blood vessels and inflammatory leukocytes in vessel walls. There is an increased propensity for ischemic stroke, resulting from compromise of vessel lumina with distal tissue ischemia; and hemorrhagic or nonhemorrhagic stroke, and aneurysmal formation and bleeding, due to loss of vessel integrity.

摘要

血管炎是一类以血管炎症和血管壁内炎症性白细胞浸润为特征的疾病。由于血管管腔狭窄导致远端组织缺血，以及血管完整性丧失导致出血性或非出血性卒中、动脉瘤形成和出血，使缺血性卒中有增加的趋势。