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鳞状细胞癌抗原、C反应蛋白和细胞角蛋白19片段在口腔鳞状细胞癌中的预后作用

Prognostic Roles of SCC Antigen, CRP and CYFRA 21-1 in Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

作者信息

DE Paz Dante, Young Chi-Kuang, Chien Huei-Tzu, Tsao Chung-Kang, Fok Cheong Chon, Fan Kang-Hsing, Liao Chun-Ta, Wang Hung-Ming, Kang Chung-Jan, Chang Joseph Tung-Chieh, Huang Shiang-Fu

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan, R.O.C.

Department of Head and Neck Surgery, San Pedro University, San Pedro, Peru.

出版信息

Anticancer Res. 2019 Apr;39(4):2025-2033. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.13313.

DOI:10.21873/anticanres.13313
PMID:30952746
Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIM: Tumor-related and inflammation-related markers were reported to be prognostic in cancer patients. In this study, we evaluated squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCC-Ag), cytokeratin 19 fragment (CYFRA 21-1) and C-reactive protein (CRP) simultaneously in oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) patients.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

Two hundred and forty-six newly diagnosed OSCC patients were retrospectively recruited between December 2010 and December 2016.

RESULTS

The elevation of CRP levels (≥5.0 mg/l) and SCC-Ag levels (≥2.0 ng/ml) were significantly related with tumor invasion parameters and metastatic factors. In contrast, the elevation of CYFRA 21-1 levels (≥3.3 ng/ml) was related with extranodal extension alone. For patients with all three markers being elevated before surgery, their overall survival and disease-free survival were significantly worse than others.

CONCLUSION

Concurrent elevation of preoperative SCC-Ag, CYFRA 21-1 and CRP serum levels can be correlated with worse survival rates in OSCC.

摘要

背景/目的:据报道,肿瘤相关标志物和炎症相关标志物对癌症患者具有预后价值。在本研究中,我们同时评估了口腔鳞状细胞癌(OSCC)患者的鳞状细胞癌抗原(SCC-Ag)、细胞角蛋白19片段(CYFRA 21-1)和C反应蛋白(CRP)。

患者与方法

回顾性纳入2010年12月至2016年12月期间新诊断的246例OSCC患者。

结果

CRP水平升高(≥5.0mg/l)和SCC-Ag水平升高(≥2.0ng/ml)与肿瘤侵袭参数和转移因素显著相关。相比之下,CYFRA 21-1水平升高(≥3.3ng/ml)仅与结外扩展有关。对于术前所有三种标志物均升高的患者,其总生存期和无病生存期明显差于其他患者。

结论

术前SCC-Ag、CYFRA 21-1和CRP血清水平同时升高与OSCC患者较差的生存率相关。

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