Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 1SA, United Kingdom.
Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom.
Microbiol Spectr. 2019 Mar;7(2). doi: 10.1128/microbiolspec.BAI-0021-2019.
The rapid development of genomics and other "-omics" approaches has significantly impacted how we have investigated host-pathogen interactions since the turn of the millennium. Technologies such as next-generation sequencing, stem cell biology, and high-throughput proteomics have transformed the scale and sensitivity with which we interrogate biological samples. These approaches are impacting experimental design in the laboratory and transforming clinical management in health care systems. Here, we review this area from the perspective of research on bacterial pathogens.
随着新世纪的到来,基因组学和其他“组学”方法的快速发展极大地影响了我们研究宿主-病原体相互作用的方式。下一代测序、干细胞生物学和高通量蛋白质组学等技术改变了我们检测生物样本的规模和灵敏度。这些方法正在影响实验室的实验设计,并改变医疗保健系统中的临床管理。在这里,我们从细菌病原体研究的角度来回顾这一领域。