JSS 公式与改良 Shukla 公式在脐静脉置管中的比较：一项随机对照研究。
Comparison of JSS Formula with Modified Shukla's Formula for Insertion of Umbilical Venous Catheter: A Randomized Controlled Study.
机构信息
Department of Pediatrics, JSS Medical college Hospital, JSS University, MG Road, Mysuru. Karnataka, India. Correspondence to: Dr Sushma Krishnegowda, Department of Pediatrics, JSS Hospital, Agrahara, Mysuru 570 004, Karnataka, India.
Department of Pediatrics, JSS Medical college Hospital, JSS University, MG Road, Mysuru. Karnataka, India.
出版信息
Indian Pediatr. 2019 Mar 15;56(3):199-201.
OBJECTIVE
To compare the rate of optimal position of UVC between modified Shukla's formula and JSS formula.
METHODS
Babies requiring umbilical vein catheterization were randomized to either Shukla or JSS formula group. Post-procedure X-ray was taken to check the tip position. Tip of the UVC just above the diaphragm (T9 - T10) was considered optimal. Success rate in achieving optimal position between the two groups were compared.
RESULTS
Out of 104 babies recruited, 50 were randomized for Shukla's formula and 54 for JSS formula. Catheter tips were in acceptable positions in 39.6% of Shukla group as compared to 56% in JSS group (P=0.02).
CONCLUSIONS
The JSS Formula resulted in more optimal placement of UVC than the modified Shukla formula.
目的
比较改良 Shukla 公式和 JSS 公式计算的 UVC 最佳位置率。
方法
将需要脐静脉置管的婴儿随机分为 Shukla 组或 JSS 公式组。置管后行 X 线检查以确定尖端位置。UVC 尖端位于膈肌上方（T9-T10）被认为是最佳位置。比较两组达到最佳位置的成功率。
结果
共纳入 104 例婴儿，50 例随机分为 Shukla 公式组，54 例分为 JSS 公式组。Shukla 组中导管尖端处于可接受位置的比例为 39.6%，而 JSS 组为 56%（P=0.02）。
结论
与改良 Shukla 公式相比，JSS 公式可使 UVC 更优的放置。
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