Tian Fan, Chen Rong
School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering , Wuhan Institute of Technology , Donghu New & High Technology Development Zone , Wuhan 430205 , PR China.
J Am Chem Soc. 2019 May 1;141(17):7107-7114. doi: 10.1021/jacs.9b02162. Epub 2019 Apr 17.
We report a Pd-mediated synthesis and crystal structure of a new chiral Ag(SCHCHPh)(PPh) nanocluster with an open shell electronic structure. The single-crystal X-ray structure reveals that the kernel of the cluster comprises a keplerate Ag icosahedron core with one Ag atom in the center and a shell framework of AgSP block. The AgSP shell framework is fully arranged by helical -S-Ag-S- staples along four Ag-P bonds involved C3 axis, which endows the kernel structure of the nanocluster chirality and symmetry in the T point group. The geometry and chirality of the Ag nanocluster are further confirmed by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectra, and time-dependent density functional theory calculations. Our results show that the formation of the new chiral Ag nanocluster is strongly dependent on the presence of Pd regent with the form of Pd(PPh) functioning in the synthesis. This work not only presents a novel chiral structure of the silver nanocluster but also provides a new strategy for the development of a novel nanocluster.
我们报道了一种具有开壳层电子结构的新型手性Ag(SCHCHPh)(PPh)纳米团簇的钯介导合成及其晶体结构。单晶X射线结构表明,该团簇的内核由一个中心有一个银原子的开普勒型银二十面体核和一个AgSP块的壳框架组成。AgSP壳框架由沿着涉及C3轴的四个Ag-P键的螺旋-S-Ag-S-钉完全排列,这赋予了纳米团簇内核结构在T点群中的手性和对称性。银纳米团簇的几何形状和手性通过核磁共振(NMR)、电子圆二色性(ECD)光谱和含时密度泛函理论计算进一步得到证实。我们的结果表明,新型手性银纳米团簇的形成强烈依赖于合成中以Pd(PPh)形式存在的钯试剂。这项工作不仅展示了银纳米团簇的一种新型手性结构,而且为开发新型纳米团簇提供了一种新策略。