Sanampudi Sreeja, Gabriel Gaby, Hoffman Mark, Raissi Driss
University of Kentucky College of Medicine, 800 Rose St MN 150, Lexington, KY 40536, United States.
University of Kentucky, Department of Radiology, 800 Rose St, Lexington, KY 40536, United States.
Radiol Case Rep. 2019 Mar 25;14(6):673-677. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2019.03.011. eCollection 2019 Jun.
Uterine fibroids are common benign tumors seen in women and can be managed with a variety of treatment options, including hysterectomy, myomectomy, and uterine fibroid embolization (UFE). UFE is an acceptable alternative to surgical treatment in well-selected cases and offers the added benefit of decreased hospital stay and avoidance of general anesthesia risk. Like any other procedure, UFE carries risks and complications. Post-UFE fibroid expulsion is one of them. We present a case of impending fibroid expulsion pre-emptively identified on magnetic resonance imaging at 6-month follow-up after UFE. While the majority of fibroid expulsions occur spontaneously by 3 months post-UFE, delayed expulsions have been reported as late as 4 years following the procedure. Therefore, a high degree of clinical suspicion is paramount for early diagnosis of this complication in UFE patients.
子宫肌瘤是女性常见的良性肿瘤,可通过多种治疗方法进行处理,包括子宫切除术、肌瘤切除术和子宫纤维瘤栓塞术(UFE)。在精心挑选的病例中,UFE是手术治疗的一种可接受的替代方法,具有缩短住院时间和避免全身麻醉风险的额外益处。与任何其他手术一样,UFE也有风险和并发症。UFE后肌瘤排出是其中之一。我们报告一例在UFE后6个月随访时通过磁共振成像预先发现即将发生肌瘤排出的病例。虽然大多数肌瘤排出在UFE后3个月内自发发生,但也有报道称延迟排出发生在该手术后长达4年。因此,高度的临床怀疑对于UFE患者这种并发症的早期诊断至关重要。