Smith K R, Kovalcik P J, Cross G H
South Med J. 1978 Nov;71(11):1404-5. doi: 10.1097/00007611-197811000-00025.
A recent review of the surgical management of diverticular disease of the colon included 73 patients. One-stage resections were accomplished in 67%, primarily in patients operated on electively for recurrent diverticulitis or fistula, and in the group of patients with cecal diverticulitis operated on for presumed appendicitis. Single-stage resection with ileorectal anastomosis is also preferred in patients with massive diverticular bleeding. For patients with large abscesses or diffuse peritonitis a two-stage procedure which removes the site of disease in the initial operation is recommended. There were no deaths and a lower incidence of complications in the group of patients who had elective operations for recurrent diverticulitis and fistula.
最近一项关于结肠憩室病外科治疗的综述纳入了73例患者。67%的患者接受了一期切除术,主要是因复发性憩室炎或瘘而接受择期手术的患者,以及因疑似阑尾炎而接受手术的盲肠憩室炎患者。对于大量憩室出血的患者,也首选回肠直肠吻合的单阶段切除术。对于有大脓肿或弥漫性腹膜炎的患者,建议采用两阶段手术,在初次手术中切除病变部位。因复发性憩室炎和瘘接受择期手术的患者组无死亡病例,并发症发生率较低。