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初治生长激素缺乏症儿童对生长激素治疗的依从性:来自 easypod connect 观察研究(ECOS)的意大利队列数据。

Adherence to growth hormone (GH) therapy in naïve to treatment GH-deficient children: data of the Italian Cohort from the Easypod Connect Observational Study (ECOS).

机构信息

Medical Affairs Department, Merck Serono S.p.A., Rome, Italy.

SSD di Endocrinologia Pediatrica e, Centro Screening Neonatale, Ospedale Pediatrico Miccrocitemico "A. Cao", AO Brotzu, Via Jenner, 09121, Cagliari, Italy.

出版信息

J Endocrinol Invest. 2019 Oct;42(10):1241-1244. doi: 10.1007/s40618-019-01046-1. Epub 2019 Apr 9.

DOI:10.1007/s40618-019-01046-1
PMID:30968283
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6751271/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

With the use of non-objective measurement, adherence to growth hormone (GH) therapy has been reported suboptimal in a large proportion of patients, and poor adherence has been shown to affect short-term growth response in patients receiving GH treatment.

OBJECTIVE

The Easypod™ electronic device allows objective measurement of adherence. In this study, we report 3-year prospective adherence data of the Italian cohort of naïve GH deficient (GHD) children extrapolated from the Easypod Connect Observational Study (ECOS) database.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

Seventy-three GHD children naïve to GH treatment were included in the analysis. 22 Italian centers participated in the study.

RESULTS

Mean adherence rate was consistently above 85% across the 3-year observation period. Particularly, mean adherence was 88.5%, 86.6%, and 85.7% after 1, 2 and 3 years, respectively. Mean (± SD) height-SDS increase after the first year was 0.41 (± 0.38).

CONCLUSIONS

The majority of naïve GHD children starting GH treatment with Easypod maintained an adherence rate > 85% up to 3 years. Easypod is a useful tool to follow-up patients' adherence allowing timely intervention to improve optimal treatment for these patients.

摘要

背景

由于使用非客观测量方法,很大一部分患者的生长激素(GH)治疗依从性被报告为不理想,并且已经证明,治疗依从性差会影响接受 GH 治疗的患者的短期生长反应。

目的

Easypod™电子设备可进行客观的治疗依从性测量。在这项研究中,我们报告了从 Easypod Connect 观察性研究(ECOS)数据库中推断出的意大利初治 GH 缺乏症(GHD)儿童的 3 年前瞻性依从性数据。

患者和方法

共有 73 名初治 GH 治疗的 GHD 儿童纳入分析。22 个意大利中心参与了这项研究。

结果

在 3 年的观察期间,平均依从率始终保持在 85%以上。特别是,第 1、2 和 3 年的平均依从率分别为 88.5%、86.6%和 85.7%。第一年身高 SDS 的平均(±标准差)增加量为 0.41(±0.38)。

结论

大多数开始使用 Easypod 进行 GH 治疗的初治 GHD 儿童在 3 年内保持了超过 85%的依从率。Easypod 是一种有用的工具,可以监测患者的依从性,及时进行干预,以改善这些患者的最佳治疗效果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4b33/6751271/60adfeb9cfaa/40618_2019_1046_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4b33/6751271/0effa1f05844/40618_2019_1046_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4b33/6751271/60adfeb9cfaa/40618_2019_1046_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4b33/6751271/0effa1f05844/40618_2019_1046_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4b33/6751271/60adfeb9cfaa/40618_2019_1046_Fig2_HTML.jpg

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