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The neutron dose and energy spectrum outside a 20-MV accelerator treatment room.

作者信息

Muller-Runkel R, Ovadia J, Culbert H, Cooke R H, Dolecek E H

出版信息

Med Phys. 1986 Sep-Oct;13(5):742-7. doi: 10.1118/1.595840.

DOI:10.1118/1.595840
PMID:3097465
Abstract

A maze design is discussed for a Therac 20 linear accelerator (manufactured by Atomic Energy of Canada, Ltd.) which reduces the flux of neutrons at the door to permissible levels in controlled areas. The L-shaped design allows for a relatively light door at the end of the maze, consisting of 5.08-cm (2-in.) borated polyethylene and 2-mm lead. A comparison is made between the neutron dose equivalent (DE) calculated by various methods and the DE measured with a variety of portable neutron survey meters. In addition, the neutron energy spectrum outside the maze at 1 m from the door, measured with a polyethylene multisphere LiI system, is reported.

摘要

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