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可见光介导的化学及立体选择性自由基过程合成C-糖基氨基酸

Visible-Light-Mediated, Chemo- and Stereoselective Radical Process for the Synthesis of C-Glycoamino Acids.

作者信息

Ji Peng, Zhang Yueteng, Wei Yongyi, Huang He, Hu Wenbo, Mariano Patrick A, Wang Wei

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology and BIO5 Institute , University of Arizona , Tucson , Arizona 85721 , United States.

Chemedit Co. , 4601 North Lamar Boulevard , Austin , Texas 78751 , United States.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2019 May 3;21(9):3086-3092. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b00724. Epub 2019 Apr 12.

Abstract

An approach for efficient synthesis of C-glycosyl amino acids is described. Different from typical photoredox-catalyzed reactions of imines, the new process follows a pathway in which α-imino esters serve as electrophiles in chemoselective addition reactions with nucleophilic glycosyl radicals. The process is highlighted by the mild nature of the reaction conditions, the highly stereoselectivity attending C-C bond formation, and its applicability to C-glycosylations using both armed and disarmed pentose and hexose derivatives.

摘要

本文描述了一种高效合成C-糖基氨基酸的方法。与典型的光氧化还原催化的亚胺反应不同,新方法遵循一条途径,其中α-亚胺酯在与亲核糖基自由基的化学选择性加成反应中作为亲电试剂。该方法的特点是反应条件温和、C-C键形成具有高度立体选择性,并且适用于使用活化和钝化的戊糖和己糖衍生物进行C-糖基化反应。

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