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西班牙裔社区参与式研究:以社区伙伴为我们的老师,改善糖尿病自我管理

Hispanic Community-Engaged Research: Community Partners as Our Teachers to Improve Diabetes Self-Management.

作者信息

Allen Nancy A, Colicchio Vanessa D, Litchman Michelle L, Gibson Bryan, Villalta Jeanette, Sanchez-Birkhead Ana C

机构信息

1 University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

2 Hispanic Health Care Task Force, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

出版信息

Hisp Health Care Int. 2019 Sep;17(3):125-132. doi: 10.1177/1540415319843229. Epub 2019 Apr 16.

DOI:10.1177/1540415319843229
PMID:30991853
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Community-based participatory research (CBPR) is a strategy often employed to address public health priorities. We explored how to build effective, trusting relationships with key community stakeholders and a group of Hispanic/Latinos with type 2 diabetes (T2D) to develop culturally appropriate projects.

METHOD

In the process of implementing a Patient-Centered Outcome Research Initiative (PCORI) award, our Community Advisory Board (CAB) met monthly to develop a set of comparative effectiveness research questions along with the interventions to develop specific strategies to improve Hispanic/Latino individuals' self-management of T2D. An agenda was prepared for each meeting targeting the PCORI grant timeline. Notes were taken during these meetings and analyzed to determine effective strategies.

RESULTS

Ten strategies were identified that led to the success of this CBPR project and to the current sustainability phase. Instrumental to our success was our partnership with a community health worker (CHW) who co-lead this research project. The CHW and CAB individualized general CBPR strategies to make this project successful in their community.

CONCLUSION

Our community partners became influential knowledge holders throughout this research process. They improved researchers' understanding of how to address the needs of Hispanic/Latino individuals with T2D and how community members could become leaders within their community.

摘要

引言

基于社区的参与性研究(CBPR)是一种常用于解决公共卫生优先事项的策略。我们探讨了如何与关键社区利益相关者以及一群患有2型糖尿病(T2D)的西班牙裔/拉丁裔建立有效、互信的关系,以开展符合文化背景的项目。

方法

在实施患者为中心的结果研究计划(PCORI)奖项的过程中,我们的社区咨询委员会(CAB)每月开会,制定一系列比较效果研究问题以及干预措施,以制定改善西班牙裔/拉丁裔个体T2D自我管理的具体策略。针对PCORI资助时间表为每次会议制定议程。在这些会议期间做笔记并进行分析,以确定有效策略。

结果

确定了十种策略,这些策略促成了该CBPR项目的成功以及当前的可持续发展阶段。我们与一名共同领导该研究项目的社区卫生工作者(CHW)的合作对我们的成功起到了重要作用。CHW和CAB对一般的CBPR策略进行了个性化调整,以使该项目在他们的社区取得成功。

结论

在整个研究过程中,我们的社区合作伙伴成为了有影响力的知识持有者。他们提高了研究人员对如何满足患有T2D的西班牙裔/拉丁裔个体需求以及社区成员如何在其社区中成为领导者的理解。

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