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一个农民社会中的死亡率与精神病

Mortality and psychosis in a peasant society.

作者信息

Westermeyer J

出版信息

J Nerv Ment Dis. 1978 Nov;166(11):769-74. doi: 10.1097/00005053-197811000-00003.

Abstract

A survey was conducted of psychotic persons in a peasant society where psychiatric services were not available. Their age distribution and duration of psychosis indicated that they had a reduced longevity as compared to the general population. Intensive study of six fatal and near fatal cases suggested that violence and infection accounted for their early demise. Those with organic psychosis appeared to have a greater mortality than those with functional psychosis. As our social policies toward the mentally ill change, these findings may have applicability in our own society.

摘要

在一个没有精神科服务的乡村社会,对精神病患者进行了一项调查。他们的年龄分布和精神病病程表明,与普通人群相比,他们的寿命缩短。对6例致命和接近致命病例的深入研究表明,暴力和感染是他们早逝的原因。患有器质性精神病的人似乎比患有功能性精神病的人死亡率更高。随着我们对精神病患者社会政策的变化,这些发现可能在我们自己的社会中具有适用性。

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