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蛙心室肌电缆特性分析。

An analysis of the cable properties of frog ventricular myocardium.

作者信息

Chapman R A, Fry C H

出版信息

J Physiol. 1978 Oct;283:263-82. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1978.sp012499.

DOI:10.1113/jphysiol.1978.sp012499
PMID:309942
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1282776/
Abstract
  1. The passive and active electrical parameters of frog ventricular myocardium have been measured. 2. The cytoplasmic resistivity has been determined by following changes in the resistance of a micro-electrode on penetration of a cell. 3. Unidimensional cable analysis using direct and alternating currents revealed the presence of a single time constant attributed to the surface membrane. 4. Longitudinal impedance measurements indicate that a second time constant is present in the intracellular pathway. 5. The results indicate that the resistance between cells is low so that action potentials can propagate from cell to cell by local circuits. 6. A three-dimensional cable analysis has also been carried out and compared to a simplified mathematical model which is presented in an Appendix and which closely approximates the experimental situation.
摘要
  1. 已测量青蛙心室肌的被动和主动电学参数。2. 通过跟踪微电极刺入细胞时电阻的变化来测定细胞质电阻率。3. 使用直流电和交流电的一维电缆分析揭示了归因于表面膜的单一时间常数的存在。4. 纵向阻抗测量表明细胞内通路中存在第二个时间常数。5. 结果表明细胞间电阻较低,因此动作电位可通过局部电路在细胞间传播。6. 还进行了三维电缆分析,并与附录中给出的、与实验情况非常接近的简化数学模型进行了比较。

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1
An analysis of the cable properties of frog ventricular myocardium.蛙心室肌电缆特性分析。
J Physiol. 1978 Oct;283:263-82. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1978.sp012499.
2
Regenerative repolarization of the frog ventricular action potential: a time and voltage-dependent phenomenon.青蛙心室动作电位的再生性复极化:一种时间和电压依赖性现象。
J Physiol. 1977 Jul;268(3):575-611. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1977.sp011874.
3
Extracellular potassium accumulation in voltage-clamped frog ventricular muscle.电压钳制的青蛙心室肌细胞外钾离子蓄积
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Potassium currents in frog ventricular muscle: evidence from voltage clamp currents and extracellular K accumulation.蛙心室肌中的钾电流:来自电压钳电流和细胞外钾积累的证据。
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本文引用的文献

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LONGITUDINAL IMPEDANCE OF THE SQUID GIANT AXON.鱿鱼巨大轴突的纵向阻抗。
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LINEAR ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF STRIATED MUSCLE FIBRES OBSERVED WITH INTRACELLULAR ELECTRODES.用细胞内电极观察到的横纹肌纤维的线性电特性。
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AN ANALYSIS OF THE TRANSVERSE ELECTRICAL IMPEDANCE OF STRIATED MUSCLE.横纹肌横向电阻抗分析
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9
Directional difference of conduction velocity in the cardiac ventricular syncytium studied by microelectrodes.用微电极研究心脏心室肌细胞间传导速度的方向差异。
Circ Res. 1959 Mar;7(2):262-7. doi: 10.1161/01.res.7.2.262.
10
The ultrastructure of the intercalated discs of frog, mouse and guinea pig cardiac muscle.青蛙、小鼠和豚鼠心肌闰盘的超微结构。
J Ultrastruct Res. 1958 Apr;1(3):271-87. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5320(58)80008-8.