Francka Baylee A, Lindell Anna K, Campione-Barr Nicole
a Washington University , USA.
b University of Wisconsin-Whitewater , USA.
J Genet Psychol. 2019 Mar-Apr;180(2-3):130-143. doi: 10.1080/00221325.2019.1602024. Epub 2019 Apr 19.
The sibling relationship is the longest relationship of the life course and has been found to influence youth adjustment (Dunn, 2002 ). Given that adolescence is a time of increased body awareness, the authors examined the potential role of siblings' body conceptions and sibling relationship quality on adolescent body conceptions. In a sample of 101 predominantly White, middle-class adolescent sibling dyads, the authors found that positive sibling relationship quality was associated with higher physical self-worth in adolescents, but that this differed by sibling gender and sibling physical self-worth. Alternatively, negative sibling relationship quality was associated with lower physical self-worth for adolescents, but differed based on birth order, sibling physical self-worth, and adolescent gender.
兄弟姐妹关系是人生历程中持续时间最长的关系，并且已被发现会影响青少年的适应能力（邓恩，2002年）。鉴于青春期是身体意识增强的时期，作者研究了兄弟姐妹的身体观念以及兄弟姐妹关系质量对青少年身体观念的潜在作用。在一个主要由白人、中产阶级青少年兄弟姐妹二元组组成的101个样本中，作者发现积极的兄弟姐妹关系质量与青少年较高的身体自我价值相关，但这因兄弟姐妹的性别和身体自我价值而异。另外，消极的兄弟姐妹关系质量与青少年较低的身体自我价值相关，但因出生顺序、兄弟姐妹的身体自我价值和青少年性别而有所不同。
