日本社区精神科护士的经验是其护理理念的基础。
Experiences of community mental health nurses in Japan as the basis of their nursing philosophies.
机构信息
Department of Nursing, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Ishikawa, Japan.
出版信息
Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2019 Oct;55(4):636-643. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12386. Epub 2019 Apr 20.
PURPOSE
To investigate the experiences of Japanese community mental health nurses (CMHNs) that help form the basis of their nursing philosophies.
DESIGN AND METHODS
This study uses the narrative research method. I conducted participant observation and narrative interviews with nine CMHNs in Japan.
FINDINGS
Four themes emerged: (1) experiences as consumers' peers; (2) nurses' own recovery; (3) high levels of spirituality; and (4) a free spirit.
PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS
Recognizing these nurses' intrinsic experiences could help to shift mental health nursing paradigms from those based on biomedical models to newer perspectives found in recovery models.
目的
探讨日本社区精神健康护士（CMHNs）的经验，这些经验构成了他们护理理念的基础。
设计和方法
本研究采用叙述性研究方法。我对日本的 9 名 CMHNs 进行了参与者观察和叙述性访谈。
发现
出现了四个主题：（1）作为消费者同行的经验；（2）护士自身的康复；（3）高度的灵性；（4）自由精神。
实践意义
认识到这些护士的内在经验，可以帮助将心理健康护理模式从基于生物医学模型转变为从康复模型中发现的新视角。
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