文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

同种异体嵌合抗原受体 T 细胞靶向 BCMA 治疗多发性骨髓瘤的临床前评估。

Preclinical Evaluation of Allogeneic CAR T Cells Targeting BCMA for the Treatment of Multiple Myeloma.

机构信息

Allogene Therapeutics, Inc., 210 E. Grand Avenue, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.

Pfizer Cancer Immunology Discovery, Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, 230 E. Grand Avenue, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.

出版信息

Mol Ther. 2019 Jun 5;27(6):1126-1138. doi: 10.1016/j.ymthe.2019.04.001. Epub 2019 Apr 8.


DOI:10.1016/j.ymthe.2019.04.001
PMID:31005597
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6554542/
Abstract

Clinical success of autologous CD19-directed chimeric antigen receptor T cells (CAR Ts) in acute lymphoblastic leukemia and non-Hodgkin lymphoma suggests that CAR Ts may be a promising therapy for hematological malignancies, including multiple myeloma. However, autologous CAR T therapies have limitations that may impact clinical use, including lengthy vein-to-vein time and manufacturing constraints. Allogeneic CAR T (AlloCAR T) therapies may overcome these innate limitations of autologous CAR T therapies. Unlike autologous cell therapies, AlloCAR T therapies employ healthy donor T cells that are isolated in a manufacturing facility, engineered to express CARs with specificity for a tumor-associated antigen, and modified using gene-editing technology to limit T cell receptor (TCR)-mediated immune responses. Here, transcription activator-like effector nuclease (TALEN) gene editing of B cell maturation antigen (BCMA) CAR Ts was used to confer lymphodepletion resistance and reduced graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) potential. The safety profile of allogeneic BCMA CAR Ts was further enhanced by incorporating a CD20 mimotope-based intra-CAR off switch enabling effective CAR T elimination in the presence of rituximab. Allogeneic BCMA CAR Ts induced sustained antitumor responses in mice supplemented with human cytokines, and, most importantly, maintained their phenotype and potency after scale-up manufacturing. This novel off-the-shelf allogeneic BCMA CAR T product is a promising candidate for clinical evaluation.

摘要

自体 CD19 导向嵌合抗原受体 T 细胞(CAR T)在急性淋巴细胞白血病和非霍奇金淋巴瘤中的临床成功表明,CAR T 可能是一种有前途的血液恶性肿瘤治疗方法,包括多发性骨髓瘤。然而,自体 CAR T 疗法存在一些限制,可能会影响临床应用,包括冗长的静脉到静脉时间和制造限制。同种异体 CAR T(AlloCAR T)疗法可能克服自体 CAR T 疗法的这些固有限制。与自体细胞疗法不同,AlloCAR T 疗法采用健康供体 T 细胞,这些细胞在制造设施中分离,经过工程改造以表达对肿瘤相关抗原具有特异性的 CAR,并使用基因编辑技术进行修饰,以限制 T 细胞受体(TCR)介导的免疫反应。在这里,转录激活因子样效应物核酸酶(TALEN)基因编辑 B 细胞成熟抗原(BCMA)CAR T 用于赋予淋巴耗竭抗性和降低移植物抗宿主病(GvHD)潜力。同种异体 BCMA CAR T 的安全性通过掺入基于 CD20 模拟肽的内 CAR 关闭开关进一步增强,从而在存在利妥昔单抗的情况下有效消除 CAR T。同种异体 BCMA CAR T 在补充人细胞因子的小鼠中诱导持续的抗肿瘤反应,最重要的是,在扩大制造后保持其表型和效力。这种新型现成的同种异体 BCMA CAR T 产品是临床评估的有前途的候选者。

相似文献

[1]
Preclinical Evaluation of Allogeneic CAR T Cells Targeting BCMA for the Treatment of Multiple Myeloma.

Mol Ther. 2019-4-8

[2]
B-cell maturation antigen is a promising target for adoptive T-cell therapy of multiple myeloma.

Clin Cancer Res. 2013-1-23

[3]
Effective Targeting of Multiple B-Cell Maturation Antigen-Expressing Hematological Malignances by Anti-B-Cell Maturation Antigen Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells.

Hum Gene Ther. 2018-5

[4]
T Cells Genetically Modified to Express an Anti-B-Cell Maturation Antigen Chimeric Antigen Receptor Cause Remissions of Poor-Prognosis Relapsed Multiple Myeloma.

J Clin Oncol. 2018-5-29

[5]
Preclinical evaluation of CD8+ anti-BCMA mRNA CAR T cells for treatment of multiple myeloma.

Leukemia. 2021-3

[6]
Bench-to-bedside translation of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells using a multiscale systems pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic model: A case study with anti-BCMA CAR-T.

CPT Pharmacometrics Syst Pharmacol. 2021-4

[7]
CAR T Cells with Enhanced Sensitivity to B Cell Maturation Antigen for the Targeting of B Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma and Multiple Myeloma.

Mol Ther. 2018-6-18

[8]
Chimeric antigen receptor T cell targeting B cell maturation antigen immunotherapy is promising for multiple myeloma.

Ann Hematol. 2019-1-28

[9]
Allogeneic "Off-the-Shelf" CAR T cells: Challenges and advances.

Best Pract Res Clin Haematol. 2024-9

[10]
A bispecific CAR-T cell therapy targeting BCMA and CD38 in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.

J Hematol Oncol. 2021-10-9

引用本文的文献

[1]
Allogeneic CART progress: platforms, current progress and limitations.

Front Immunol. 2025-6-12

[2]
Addressing graft-versus-host disease in allogeneic cell-based immunotherapy for cancer.

Exp Hematol Oncol. 2025-5-2

[3]
Role of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cells in the Evolving Therapeutic Landscape of Multiple Myeloma: A Literature Review.

Cureus. 2025-3-5

[4]
Cancer immunotherapy in progress-an overview of the past 130 years.

Int Immunol. 2025-4-7

[5]
Managing allorejection in off-the-shelf CAR-engineered cell therapies.

Mol Ther. 2024-11-26

[6]
Are we there yet? CAR-T therapy in multiple myeloma.

Br J Haematol. 2024-12

[7]
Advances in adoptive cellular immunotherapy and therapeutic breakthroughs in multiple myeloma.

Exp Hematol Oncol. 2024-10-28

[8]
Practical immunomodulatory landscape of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) therapy.

J Egypt Natl Canc Inst. 2024-10-28

[9]
Enhanced anti-tumor efficacy of electroporation (EP)-mediated DNA vaccine boosted by allogeneic lymphocytes in pre-established tumor models.

Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2024-10-3

[10]
Enhancing the Efficacy of CAR-T Cell Therapy: A Comprehensive Exploration of Cellular Strategies and Molecular Dynamics.

J Cancer Immunol (Wilmington). 2024

本文引用的文献

[1]
CAR T Cells with Enhanced Sensitivity to B Cell Maturation Antigen for the Targeting of B Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma and Multiple Myeloma.

Mol Ther. 2018-6-18

[2]
Pre-clinical validation of B cell maturation antigen (BCMA) as a target for T cell immunotherapy of multiple myeloma.

Oncotarget. 2018-5-25

[3]
A Versatile Safeguard for Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Immunotherapies.

Sci Rep. 2018-6-12

[4]
T Cells Genetically Modified to Express an Anti-B-Cell Maturation Antigen Chimeric Antigen Receptor Cause Remissions of Poor-Prognosis Relapsed Multiple Myeloma.

J Clin Oncol. 2018-5-29

[5]
Development and Evaluation of an Optimal Human Single-Chain Variable Fragment-Derived BCMA-Targeted CAR T Cell Vector.

Mol Ther. 2018-3-28

[6]
Effective Targeting of Multiple B-Cell Maturation Antigen-Expressing Hematological Malignances by Anti-B-Cell Maturation Antigen Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells.

Hum Gene Ther. 2018-5

[7]
Long Terminal Repeat CRISPR-CAR-Coupled "Universal" T Cells Mediate Potent Anti-leukemic Effects.

Mol Ther. 2018-3-6

[8]
An "off-the-shelf" fratricide-resistant CAR-T for the treatment of T cell hematologic malignancies.

Leukemia. 2018-2-20

[9]
Thymic involution and rising disease incidence with age.

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018-2-5

[10]
Tisagenlecleucel in Children and Young Adults with B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia.

N Engl J Med. 2018-2-1

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索