Institute of Biomedical and Clinical Science, University of Exeter Medical School, EX2 5DW Exeter, UK.
Wellcome Sanger Institute, CB10 1SA Hinxton, UK.
Am J Hum Genet. 2019 May 2;104(5):985-989. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2019.03.018. Epub 2019 Apr 18.
We report a recurrent CNOT1 de novo missense mutation, GenBank: NM_016284.4; c.1603C>T (p.Arg535Cys), resulting in a syndrome of pancreatic agenesis and abnormal forebrain development in three individuals and a similar phenotype in mice. CNOT1 is a transcriptional repressor that has been suggested as being critical for maintaining embryonic stem cells in a pluripotent state. These findings suggest that CNOT1 plays a critical role in pancreatic and neurological development and describe a novel genetic syndrome of pancreatic agenesis and holoprosencephaly.
我们报道了一个 CNOT1 基因的新生错义突变,GenBank: NM_016284.4; c.1603C>T (p.Arg535Cys),该突变导致了三例个体出现胰腺发育不全和前脑发育异常的综合征,以及小鼠中出现类似的表型。CNOT1 是一种转录抑制剂,被认为对维持胚胎干细胞的多能状态至关重要。这些发现表明 CNOT1 在胰腺和神经发育中起着关键作用,并描述了一种新的胰腺发育不全和前脑无裂畸形的遗传综合征。
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