Skokauskas Norbert, Fung Daniel, Flaherty Lois T, von Klitzing Kai, Pūras Dainius, Servili Chiara, Dua Tarun, Falissard Bruno, Vostanis Panos, Moyano María Beatriz, Feldman Inna, Clark Ciaran, Boričević Vlatka, Patton George, Leventhal Bennett, Guerrero Anthony
1Word Psychiatric Association, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Section and Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
2The International Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions and Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore.
Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. 2019 Apr 11;13:19. doi: 10.1186/s13034-019-0279-y. eCollection 2019.
Child and adolescent psychiatry is in a unique position to respond to the growing public health challenges associated with the large number of mental disorders arising early in life, but some changes may be necessary to meet these challenges. In this context, the future of child and adolescent psychiatry was considered by the Section on Child and Adolescent Psychiatry of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA CAP), the International Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions (IACAPAP), the World Association for Infant Mental Health (WAIMH), the International Society for Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology (ISAPP), the UN Special Rapporteur on the Right to Health, representatives of the WHO Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, and other experts. We take this opportunity to outline four consensus priorities for child and adolescent psychiatry over the next decade: increase the workforce necessary for providing care for children, adolescents and families facing mental disorders; reorienting child and adolescent mental health services to be more responsive to broader public health needs; increasing research and research training while also integrating new research finding promptly and efficiently into clinical practice and research training; Increasing efforts in advocacy.
儿童和青少年精神病学在应对与大量早年出现的精神障碍相关的日益严峻的公共卫生挑战方面处于独特地位,但可能需要一些变革来应对这些挑战。在此背景下,世界精神病学协会儿童和青少年精神病学分会(WPA CAP)、国际儿童和青少年精神病学及相关专业协会(IACAPAP)、世界婴儿心理健康协会(WAIMH)、国际青少年精神病学和心理学协会(ISAPP)、联合国健康权问题特别报告员、世界卫生组织精神卫生和物质滥用司代表以及其他专家对儿童和青少年精神病学的未来进行了探讨。我们借此机会概述未来十年儿童和青少年精神病学的四项共识优先事项:增加为面临精神障碍的儿童、青少年和家庭提供护理所需的劳动力;调整儿童和青少年心理健康服务方向,使其更能响应更广泛的公共卫生需求;增加研究和研究培训,同时将新的研究成果迅速有效地整合到临床实践和研究培训中;加大宣传力度。