Ishikawa Y, Kato Y, Murakami Y, Inoue T, Koshiyama H, Imura H
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1987 Feb;184(2):197-200. doi: 10.3181/00379727-184-42467.
The effect of L-threo-3,4-dihydroxyphenylserine (L-DOPS) on norepinephrine (NE) levels in plasma and CSF was examined in urethane-anesthetized rats. Intravenous injection of L-DOPS (0.5, 1, and 10 mg/100 g body wt) raised plasma NE levels in a dose-related manner whereas CSF NE levels were significantly increased only by the largest dose of L-DOPS. Intracerebroventricular injection of L-DOPS (50 and 250 micrograms/rat) dose-relatedly raised CSF NE levels whereas plasma NE levels were slightly increased by a larger dose of L-DOPS. These findings may indicate that L-DOPS stimulates central noradrenergic mechanisms in the rat although a large dose of L-DOPS is required for peripheral administration.
在乌拉坦麻醉的大鼠中,研究了L-苏式-3,4-二羟基苯丝氨酸(L-DOPS)对血浆和脑脊液中去甲肾上腺素(NE)水平的影响。静脉注射L-DOPS(0.5、1和10mg/100g体重)可使血浆NE水平呈剂量依赖性升高,而脑脊液NE水平仅在最大剂量的L-DOPS作用下才显著升高。脑室内注射L-DOPS(50和250μg/只大鼠)可使脑脊液NE水平呈剂量依赖性升高,而较大剂量的L-DOPS可使血浆NE水平略有升高。这些发现可能表明,L-DOPS可刺激大鼠中枢去甲肾上腺素能机制,尽管外周给药需要大剂量的L-DOPS。