Sousa Amanda Danielle Resende Silva E, Silva Liliane Faria da, Paiva Eny Dórea
Universidade Federal Fluminense, Faculdade de Enfermagem. Niterói-RJ, Brasil.
Rev Bras Enferm. 2019 Mar-Apr;72(2):531-540. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0121. Epub 2019 Apr 18.
to identify, in scientific productions, nursing interventions in palliative care in children and adolescents with cancer.
integrative review of the literature through the databases: CINAHL, MEDLINE, IBECS, LILACS and SCIELO, carried out in October and November 2017.
we analyzed 18 articles that met the inclusion criteria. The results showed that, among the articles selected, Brazil is the country with the largest number of publications and that interventions such as music therapy, massage, ludic application, early consultation of palliative care, social interventions and physical exercises aimed at the resolution of a specific symptom obtained better results when compared to interventions that aimed at the comprehensiveness of palliative care.
we conclude that greater emphasis should be given to palliative care in academic and professional training and that further studies in search of the best evidence should be conducted to support nursing Evidence-Based Practices.
在科研成果中确定针对患有癌症的儿童和青少年的姑息治疗中的护理干预措施。
2017年10月和11月通过CINAHL、MEDLINE、IBECS、LILACS和SCIELO数据库进行文献综合回顾。
我们分析了18篇符合纳入标准的文章。结果显示，在所选文章中，巴西是发表文章数量最多的国家，与旨在全面开展姑息治疗的干预措施相比，音乐疗法、按摩、游戏应用、姑息治疗早期咨询、社会干预以及针对特定症状缓解的体育锻炼等干预措施取得了更好的效果。
我们得出结论，应在学术和专业培训中更加重视姑息治疗，并且应开展进一步研究以寻找最佳证据，以支持护理循证实践。
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